Verse:Hmøøh/Fyxoom/Music

Tumacan/Lexicon

Tumacan is the most grammatically conservative surviving descendant of Old Eevo; it's spoken in the island nation of Tumaca.

Idea

"Hiberno-Arabic" aesthetic (emphatic vs. palatalized; predominantly a á i í u ú; weight-sensitive stress; no gemination, tho). Basically it will sound a lot like Varquun.

• Epenthesize initial clusters. Ex. Then. briHants > OEe bríong, in bhríong > Tum barîng, am-varîng "bivalve mollusk"

• Final -ach becomes -ah as in Eevo.

Consonants (doubled = phar'zed)

ṗ p ḅ b ṃ m f̣ f ṿ v ṭ t ḍ d ṣ s ṣ z q ch g j kh sh gh y ng ñ ħ h ḷ l ṛ r ṇ n

Vowels:

a â i î u û ê ô ay aw

Morphology

Nouns

Cases

Two numbers:

• singular
• plural

Each of these two numbers have the following forms:

• nominative absolute
• genitive absolute
• construct

Definite article and its mutations

The definite article is an- in both numbers; it becomes am-/aṃ- before a labial and aC- before another coronal.

masculine (eclipsis): toṁair > ṭuṿar 'a knot'; in ⁿtoṁair > aḍ-ḍuṿar 'the knot'

feminine (lenition): dé 'a female animal' > dê 'a cow'; in ḋé 'the female animal' > az-zê 'the cow'

neuter: blann > ḅaḷâṇ 'a room'; in blann > aṃ-ḅaḷâṇ 'the room'

Verbs

Present

• ṃuḷ-ana = I thank
• ṃuḷ-ar = thou thankest
• ṃuḷ-am = he thanks
• ṃuḷ-as = she thanks
• ṃuḷ-∅ = it thanks
• ṃuḷ-amah = we (exc.) thank
• ṃuḷ-ad = we (inc.) thank
• ṃuḷ-ah = ye thank
• ṃuḷ-aħ = they thank

Preterite

• ṃuḷ-az = I thanked
• ṃuḷ-î = thou thanked
• ṃuḷ-aṃaṛ = we (exc.) thanked
• ṃuḷ-aḍaṛ = we (inc.) thanked
• ṃuḷ-akhaṛ = ye thanked
• ṃuḷ-azaṛ = they thanked