Knrawi: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 119: Line 119:
|}
|}


*[ɛ] and [ɔ] are unstressed allophones of /ɪ/ or /a/ and /ʊ/ or /a/ respectively
*[ɛ] and [ɔ] are unstressed allophones of /ɪ/ or /a/ and /ʊ/ or /a/ respectively.
*/ɪ/, /ʊ/, and /a/ are realized as [j], [w], and [ʔ̞] postvocalically
**The conditions in which unstressed /a/ becomes [ɛ] or [ɔ] varies by region.
***In standard Knrawi [ɛ] is the realization adjacent to coronal and glottal consonants or when the previous vowel is [ɔ], and [ɔ] is the realization otherwise.
***In Royal Knrawi unstressed /a/ is instead realized as [ə] in all environments.
*/ɪ/, /ʊ/, and /a/ are realized as [j], [w], and [ʔ̞] postvocalically (not including syllabic consonants).
**In some regions this also applies across word boundaries.
*Epenthetic [ə] is placed between
*Epenthetic [ə] is placed between
**voiceless consonants and /h/ or /x̠/
**voiceless consonants and /h/ or /x̠/ (except /hh/ and /x̠x̠/).
***In standard Knrawi an exception is /hC/ and /x̠h/ clusters
***In standard Knrawi an exception is /hx̠/ and /x̠h/ clusters.
**aspirated consonants and non-nasal consonants
**aspirated consonants and non-nasal consonants.
**C₁CC₁, #CC₁, and C₁C# clusters with the C₁ being less sonorous than C (not including syllabic consonants)
**C₁CC₁, #CC₁, and C₁C# clusters with the C₁ being less sonorous than C (not including syllabic consonants).
 
*In some regions,
The conditions in which unstressed /a/ becomes [ɛ] or [ɔ] varies by region; in standard Knrawi [ɛ] is the realization adjacent to coronal and glottal consonants or when the previous vowel is [ɔ], and [ɔ] is the realization otherwise.
**Unstressed /ɪ/ and /ʊ/ are realized as [e] and [o] (with /a/ still having ] and [ɔ] realizations).
**Stressed /ɪ/ and /ʊ/ are realized as [i] and [u] or [ə] and [u].
**[ɛ] and [ɔ] are realized as [e̞] and [].


===Pitch accent===
===Pitch accent===