Ædhige: Difference between revisions
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|ancestor2 = [[Middle Ædhige]] | |ancestor2 = [[Middle Ædhige]] | ||
|image=Aedanir_flag.png | |image=Aedanir_flag.png | ||
|imagecaption=The flag of the Ædan Islands | |||
}} | }} | ||
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
Ædhige is written with the Latin alphabet and consists of 26 distinct letters, including 4 digraphs: | |||
<p><b><font size="4">A B C D DC DH E F G H I L M N O P R S SC T TC U V W Æ Œ</font></b></p> | |||
<p>Although not distinct letters in their own right, all vowels except <i>æ</i> and <i>œ</i> can carry a grave accent. This results in the preceding consonant undergoing palatalization:</p> | |||
<p><b><font size="4">À È Ì Ò Ù</font></b></p><br> | |||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
Ædhige has the following consonant phonemes: | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | | |||
! rowspan="2" | Labial | |||
! rowspan="2" | Dental | |||
! colspan="2" | Alveolar | |||
! rowspan="2" | Post-alveolar | |||
! rowspan="2" | Palatal | |||
! rowspan="2" | Velar | |||
! rowspan="2" | Uvular | |||
! rowspan="2" | Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! <small>central</small> | |||
! <small>lateral</small> | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Nasal | |||
! <small>voiceless</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
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|- | |||
! <small>voiced</small> | |||
| {{IPA|m}} | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|n}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|ŋ}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Plosive | |||
! <small>voiceless</small> | |||
| {{IPA|p}} | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|t}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|k}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! <small>voiced</small> | |||
| {{IPA|b}} | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|d}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|ɡ}} | |||
| | |||
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|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Affricate | |||
! <small>voiceless</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|t͡ʃ}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
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|- | |||
! <small>voiced</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
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| | |||
| {{IPA|d͡ʒ}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Fricative | |||
! <small>voiceless</small> | |||
| {{IPA|f}} | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|s}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɬ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ʃ}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| (χ) * | |||
| {{IPA|h}} | |||
|- | |||
! <small>voiced</small> | |||
| {{IPA|v}} | |||
| {{IPA|ð}} | |||
| {{IPA|z}} | |||
| | |||
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| | |||
| | |||
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| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Trill | |||
! <small>voiceless</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|r̥}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
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|- | |||
! <small>voiced</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|r}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
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|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Approximant | |||
! <small>voiceless</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|ç}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! <small>voiced</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|l}} | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|j}} | |||
| {{IPA|w}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|- | |||
|{{note|}} [χ] only present in certain dialects. | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||