Rówok: Difference between revisions

160 bytes added ,  30 November 2017
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===Irrealis stem===
===Irrealis stem===
The irrealis stem is formed through reduplication of the initial syllable (or /a/) of the root. Historically the reduplication feature evoled after the fusion of the intensifying particle '''''[[#Ya|ya]]''''', which then metathesized into /ay/, affecting the quality of the rightmost consonant of the reduplicated pair. Thus /t/ reduplicates into /ŧ / and so on as follows:
The irrealis stem is formed through reduplication of the initial syllable (or /a/) of the root. Historically the reduplication feature evolved after the fusion of the intensifying particle '''''[[#Ya|ya]]''''', which then metathesized into /ay/, affecting the quality of the rightmost consonant of the reduplicated pair. Thus /t/ reduplicates into /ŧ / and so on as follows:


{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
! rowspan="2" style="width: 90px; "|
! rowspan="2" style="width: 90px; "|
! colspan="1" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|vowel}}
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|labial}}
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|labial}}
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|alveolar}}
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |{{sc|alveolar}}
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|-
|-
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|vowel}}
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|unvoiced}}
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|unvoiced}}
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|voiced}}
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|voiced}}
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!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|voiced}}
!style="width: 45px; "|{{sc|voiced}}


|-
! style="" |{{sc|vowel}}
|'''arn- > ayarn-'''
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|-
|-
! style="" |{{sc|stops}}
! style="" |{{sc|stops}}
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| '''parn- > payparn-'''
| '''parn- > payparn-'''
| '''barn- > bayparn-'''
| '''barn- > bayparn-'''
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|-
|-
! style="" |{{sc|nasals}}
! style="" |{{sc|nasals}}
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|
|
| '''marn- > maymarn-'''
| '''marn- > maymarn-'''
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|-
|-
! style="" |{{sc|fricatives}}
! style="" |{{sc|fricatives}}
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|-
|-
! style="" |{{sc|liquids}}
! style="" |{{sc|liquids}}
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| '''warn- > wavarn-'''
| '''warn- > wavarn-'''
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