9,124
edits
Bpnjohnson (talk | contribs) |
Bpnjohnson (talk | contribs) |
||
Line 1,321: | Line 1,321: | ||
The copula verb in Brooding is ''aeram''. It is treated as a regular verb: | The copula verb in Brooding is ''aeram''. It is treated as a regular verb: | ||
''leed aeram yuhneeshe'' | {| class="wikitable" | ||
I COP cold | |- | ||
"I am cold | | ''leed'' || ''aeram'' || ''yuhneeshe'' | ||
|- | |||
| I || COP || cold | |||
|- | |||
|colspan="3"|'I am cold.' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
''fosh | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |||
" | | ''fosh'' || ''eram'' || ''dootham'' | ||
|- | |||
| he/she || COP-PAST || sibling | |||
|- | |||
|colspan="3"|'She was a sibling.' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
Note: When equating the subject with a noun (it is something), the object of the copula is ''not'' in the accusative | Note: When equating the subject with a noun (it is something), the object of the copula is ''not'' in the accusative | ||
Line 1,334: | Line 1,346: | ||
When referring to location, the copula can be used with a prepositional phrase as an object: | When referring to location, the copula can be used with a prepositional phrase as an object: | ||
''leed aeram ata fosh'' | {| class="wikitable" | ||
I COP with he/she | |- | ||
"I am with him | | ''leed'' || ''aeram'' || ''ata'' || ''fosh'' | ||
|- | |||
| I || COP || with || he/she | |||
|- | |||
|colspan="4"|'I am with him.' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
====Existentials==== | ====Existentials==== | ||
Line 1,346: | Line 1,364: | ||
thing that exists is the object of "there is". | thing that exists is the object of "there is". | ||
''geeth auplen'' | {| class="wikitable" | ||
tree EXIST | |- | ||
"There is a tree | | ''geeth'' || ''auplen'' | ||
|- | |||
| tree || EXIST | |||
|- | |||
|colspan="2"|'There is a tree.' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
====Possessive predicate==== | ====Possessive predicate==== | ||
Line 1,355: | Line 1,379: | ||
copula to express this along with a prepositional phrase. | copula to express this along with a prepositional phrase. | ||
''daroon aeram chee leed'' | {| class="wikitable" | ||
name COP with I | |- | ||
"I have a name | | ''daroon'' || ''aeram'' || ''chee'' || ''leed'' | ||
|- | |||
| name || COP || with || I | |||
|- | |||
|colspan="4"|'I have a name.'(literally "A name is with me") | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
== Conjunctions == | == Conjunctions == |