Brooding: Difference between revisions

1,954 bytes removed ,  16 July 2016
Line 1,401: Line 1,401:
'''additive''' - ''klodeste''<br />
'''additive''' - ''klodeste''<br />
* ''klodeste agen leed awtluht'' - "In addition to me seeing it"
* ''klodeste agen leed awtluht'' - "In addition to me seeing it"
== Predicates ==
Predicates are clauses that involve saying something about the subject (what it is, where it is, etc.) In English, the
majority of this is done with the verb 'is'. This type of verb is called a copula, since all it does is link a subject to
something.
The copula verb in Brooding is ''aeram''. It is treated as a regular verb:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| ''leed'' || ''aeram'' || ''yuhneeshe''
|-
| I || COP || cold
|-
|colspan="3"|'I am cold.'
|-
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| ''fosh'' || ''eram'' || ''dootham''
|-
| he/she || COP-PAST || sibling
|-
|colspan="3"|'She was a sibling.'
|-
|}
Note: When equating the subject with a noun (it is something), the object of the copula is ''not'' in the accusative
(object) case. Rather, the subject case is used in both places to indicate equation.
When referring to location, the copula can be used with a prepositional phrase as an object:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| ''leed'' || ''aeram'' || ''ata'' || ''fosh''
|-
| I || COP || with || he/she
|-
|colspan="4"|'I am with him.'
|-
|}
====Existentials====
Existential predicates indicate that something exists. In English, we use "There is" to indicate this. Brooding has
its own verb for this: auplen. Like the copula, this is a verb and can have aspect, tense, negation, etc.
In existentials, there is no object, we are just saying something exists. This is different than in English, where the
thing that exists is the object of "there is".
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| ''geeth'' || ''auplen''
|-
| tree || EXIST
|-
|colspan="2"|'There is a tree.'
|-
|}
====Possessive predicate====
Possessive predicates indicate possession of something. In English, this is its own verb "to have". Brooding uses a
copula to express this along with a prepositional phrase.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| ''daroon'' || ''aeram'' || ''chee'' || ''leed''
|-
| name || COP || with || I
|-
|colspan="4"|'I have a name.'(literally "A name is with me")
|-
|}


== Conjunctions ==
== Conjunctions ==