Verse:Hmøøh/Swuntsim people: Difference between revisions

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:[[Ancient Adutsib/Lexicon]]
{{speedy}}
:[[Ancient Adutsib/Swadesh list]]
 
{{Infobox language
|image =
|imagesize =
|creator = [[User:IlL|IlL]]
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|nativename = ʔadəcib
|pronunciation=
|setting=[[Verse:Tricin]]
|region =
|extinct = 500dd
|fam1=Tsimulh-Naquic
|familycolor=tsn
|script= {{PAGENAME}} script
|iso3=qnq
|notice=IPA
}}
 
'''Ancient Adutsib''' (''ʔadəcib'' /ʔaˈdətsib/) is the ancient language of the Adutsib people; it is still used as a liturgical language among the Adutsib people. It is a Tsimulh-Naquic language like [[Naquian]]. Ancient Adutsib has several modern descendants:
 
*[[Sfətsiv]]
 
It's inspired by (English-accented) Lushootseed.
 
''sʔabšid'' = say goodbye
 
''šə'' = article
 
-əd = accusative (patientive)
 
-əʔ = accusative (non-patientive)
 
lə-, xʷə-, ʔə-, gʷə-, sə-, yə- = 1sg, 2sg, 3sg, 1pl, 2pl, 3pl
 
dzəpəč šə ʔusaqʷ ʔəsəqʷəb tuǰəltxʷ = the living fish swims in water
 
łux̌ils = mother, təlx̌ils = father
 
łuʔəq, təlič = woman, man
 
bikʷ 'house' ~ Naq. miqui
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
Adutsib lost Proto-Naquic ejectives and denasalized Proto-Naquic nasals /m n/ into /b d/.
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} consonants'''
|-
!rowspan="2" colspan="2"|
!rowspan="2"| Labial
!colspan="2"| Dental
!rowspan="2"| Palatal
!colspan="2"| Velar
!colspan="2"| Uvular
!rowspan="2"| Glottal
|-
!<small>central</small>
!<small>lateral</small>
!<small>plain</small>
!<small>lab.</small>
!<small>plain</small>
!<small>lab.</small>
|-
!rowspan="2"|Stop
!<small>tenuis</small>
| '''p''' p
| '''t''' t ||
|
| '''k''' k || '''kʷ''' kʷ
| '''q''' q || '''qʷ''' qʷ
| '''ʔ''' ʔ
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' b
| '''d''' d ||
|
| '''g''' g || '''gʷ''' gʷ
| ||
|
|-
!colspan="2"|Fricative
|
| '''s''' s || '''ł''' ɬ
| '''š''' ʃ
| || '''xʷ''' xʷ
| '''x̌''' χ || '''x̌ʷ''' χʷ
| '''h''' h
|-
!rowspan="2"|Affricate
!<small>tenuis</small>
|
| '''c''' ts || '''ƛ''' tɬ
| '''č''' tʃ
|  ||
| ||
|
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
|
| '''dᶻ''' dz ||
| '''ǰ''' dʒ
|  ||
| ||
|
|-
!colspan="2"| Approximant
|
| || '''l''' l
| '''y''' j || ||'''w''' w || [ʟ] || ||
|}
 
*/l/ is velarized [ɫ].
*[ʟ] (vocalized l) is an allophone of /l/ when not before a vowel.
 
===Vowels===
'''i u ə a''' /i ü ə a/
 
;Notes
*/ü/ is fully back [u] before /l/.
*/ə/ is [ɔ] before /l/.
 
===Stress===
Always penultimate
==Morphology==
Todo: ''dxw'', ''-cid'' (''-cid'' ~ Naq. ''-tzin'')
===Nouns===
*''-s'': genitive (inalienable)
 
===Verbs===
*ablaut
*''s-'' = verbalizer
 
==Phrasebook==
*''yəyʔ'' = hello
 
[[Category:Tricin]]

Revision as of 04:11, 17 February 2018