Pategian: Difference between revisions
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==Todo== | ==Todo== | ||
reuse Netagin words | reuse Netagin words | ||
Maytyarri is a minor language of [[Tricin]]. It's spoken in the ___ Mountains. | |||
Antyardu-n' ami tyu.ngarnra tyu.rraparn-ku kanyu-nra. | |||
I-NOM about love hate-and speak-PRES | |||
Warr' antyardu-rriku rimpawrda-nra? | |||
for me-INTERR save-PRES? | |||
Ngurtima yirr pardungu nu-rta-rimpawrda! | |||
happy ACC·PREP birth GEN-AGENT-save! (Merry Christmas!) | |||
==Todo== | |||
''ikuu'' = 'self' | |||
==Phonology== | |||
Based on Australian/Tamil. | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
p t ʈ c k | |||
m n ɳ ɲ ŋ | |||
j ʋ | |||
r ɻ ɽ | |||
mʙ ⁿr ᶯɽ | |||
p t rt ty k | |||
m n rn ny ng | |||
y w | |||
rr r rd | |||
mb nr rnr | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
aa a ii i uu u | |||
===Phonotactics=== | |||
Words may only end in a vowel or one of the following consonants: ''n rn rr r y w''. | |||
Geminate consonants are prohibited, like in Australian Aboriginal languages and unlike in Tamil. | |||
==Grammar== | |||
Latin-ish, "magnā cum laude" order | |||
===Nouns=== | |||
''-ngku'' = plural | |||
Need case clitics | |||
===Pronouns (indep.)=== | |||
*''ndu'' = I | |||
*''nāri'' = thou | |||
*''vuṭa'' = he/she (indep.) | |||
*''pāri'' = we | |||
*''ḷtāntu'' = ye | |||
*''navuṭa'' = they | |||
*''ṇnaṇuna'' = grandmother | *''ṇnaṇuna'' = grandmother | ||
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*''ḷkaḷaṇālā'' | *''ḷkaḷaṇālā'' | ||
*''ḷdakūna'' = gap | *''ḷdakūna'' = gap | ||
Numbers: ḷkāma, aḷda, khecha, tubaḷa, makaśa, pazīma, albāṇa, ṇthāvata, zaṇata, yāta, zāḷūta | Numbers: ḷkāma, aḷda, khecha, tubaḷa, makaśa, pazīma, albāṇa, ṇthāvata, zaṇata, yāta, zāḷūta |
Revision as of 04:08, 1 July 2018
Inspiration: Dravidian languages, Marathi
Barcan (BAR-kən; natively ṇtūgopaḷkha /ɳtuːgoːpaɭkʰa/, Skellan: brits Barca) is the indigenous language of Barca; it is a language isolate. Today it has few speakers.
Capital of Barca: Yrðamrona (Barcan: Ḷdamrōṇa)
Phonology
Barcan allows retroflex dental clusters word-initially (like ḷd-) but not retroflex-retroflex clusters.
Clusters (also allowed initially): NC-, lC-, ɳC-, ɭC-
Consonants
m n ṇ
p ph b t th d ṭ ṭh ḍ c ch j k kh g
s ṣ ś z h
v r l ḷ y
Retroflexes are subapical.
Vowels
a i u ā ī ū e o
Morphology
Applicatives and incorporation
Todo
reuse Netagin words
Maytyarri is a minor language of Tricin. It's spoken in the ___ Mountains.
Antyardu-n' ami tyu.ngarnra tyu.rraparn-ku kanyu-nra.
I-NOM about love hate-and speak-PRES
Warr' antyardu-rriku rimpawrda-nra?
for me-INTERR save-PRES?
Ngurtima yirr pardungu nu-rta-rimpawrda!
happy ACC·PREP birth GEN-AGENT-save! (Merry Christmas!)
Todo
ikuu = 'self'
Phonology
Based on Australian/Tamil.
Consonants
p t ʈ c k m n ɳ ɲ ŋ j ʋ r ɻ ɽ mʙ ⁿr ᶯɽ
p t rt ty k m n rn ny ng y w rr r rd mb nr rnr
Vowels
aa a ii i uu u
Phonotactics
Words may only end in a vowel or one of the following consonants: n rn rr r y w.
Geminate consonants are prohibited, like in Australian Aboriginal languages and unlike in Tamil.
Grammar
Latin-ish, "magnā cum laude" order
Nouns
-ngku = plural
Need case clitics
Pronouns (indep.)
- ndu = I
- nāri = thou
- vuṭa = he/she (indep.)
- pāri = we
- ḷtāntu = ye
- navuṭa = they
- ṇnaṇuna = grandmother
- Calvaḷuṭṭu ḷnāṇahē paḍataprōti muḷdāruṭa
- vaṇa = old
- Kaḷēvaḷa = Barcan national epic?
- sāḷda = hall
- ḷkaḷaṇālā
- ḷdakūna = gap
Numbers: ḷkāma, aḷda, khecha, tubaḷa, makaśa, pazīma, albāṇa, ṇthāvata, zaṇata, yāta, zāḷūta
Colors:
pittā = red
pirai/pira = orange
cūḍi = yellow
peru = green
māḷē = blue
aru = indigo / dark blue
ḷdāḷā = violet
ettān = white
mara = brown
vādē = black
taḍa = gray
vōḷdi = pink
ṇāzu = maroon
ḷkāṭā = silver
ḷōpa = chartreuse