Idavo-Etalocian languages: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→Etyma) |
m (→Tone) |
||
Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
*Diphthongs: ei eu oi ou ai au /ei eu oi ou ai au/ | *Diphthongs: ei eu oi ou ai au /ei eu oi ou ai au/ | ||
===Tone=== | ===Tone=== | ||
Proto-Dodellic had | Proto-Dodellic had a pitch accent system, where at most one syllable in a word could have one of the following tones: | ||
*Level tone | |||
*Falling tone | |||
*Creaky tone | |||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== |
Revision as of 05:58, 22 June 2019
Dodellic | |
---|---|
Created by | – |
Geographic distribution | southern Etalocin, eastern Txapoalli, Talma |
Linguistic classification | One of Tricin's primary language families |
Proto-language | Proto-Dodellic |
The Dodello-Shalic (or Dodellic) languages are a language family spoken in Dodellia, Eastern Txapoalli, and Talma.
Phylogeny
Phonology
Consonants
29 consonants (same number as PSem)
- Stops: p b p' t d t' ḱ ǵ ḱ' k g k' kʷ gʷ kʷ' ʔ
- Resonants: m n l r y w ʕ
- Fricatives: þ s ś x ħ h
Vowels
- Short vowels: i e æ a o u ə /i e æ ɑ o u/
- Long vowels: ī ē ǣ ā ō ū /i: e: æ: ɑ: o: u:/
- Diphthongs: ei eu oi ou ai au /ei eu oi ou ai au/
Tone
Proto-Dodellic had a pitch accent system, where at most one syllable in a word could have one of the following tones:
- Level tone
- Falling tone
- Creaky tone
Morphology
Nouns
Proto-Dodellic was tripartite and had 8 cases: absolutive, accusative, ergative, genitive, lative, ablative, locative, and vocative.
Nouns also had possessive suffixes.
Verbs
- Tenses: present, past, future
- Nouns also had passive, causative and antipassive voices.
Etyma
- ʔons 'precious'
- Shalian 'aans 'dear'; 'aanwhaiam 'to cherish'
- -kʷei 'verbalizer'
- mänäy 'water, river'
- Shalian Manayunk 'god of rivers'