Contionary:ϭⲓⳣⲉ: Difference between revisions
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Castillerian (talk | contribs) (Created page with "==Maryan Coptic== ===Pronunciation=== * {{mc-ipa|ˈt͡ʃʰiːwə}} ===Noun=== {{mc-noun|cʰiwe|m}} # theft, fraud ===Verb=== {{mc-verb-t|cʰiwe|t4|ϭⲉⲩ|ϭⲁⳣ|ϭⲉ...") |
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===Verb=== | ===Verb=== | ||
{{mc-verb-t|cʰiwe|t4| | {{mc-verb-t|cʰiwe|t4|ϭⲩ|ϭⲁⳣ|ϭⲉⳣⲓⲧ}} | ||
# to steal | # to steal | ||
Revision as of 21:27, 4 February 2021
Maryan Coptic
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈt͡ʃʰiːwə/
Noun
ϭⲓⳣⲉ (cʰiwe) m.
- theft, fraud
Verb
ϭⲓⳣⲉ (cʰiwe) t4. (construct ϭⲩ, pronominal ϭⲁⳣ-, qualitative ϭⲉⳣⲓⲧ)
- to steal
Conjugation
| Conjugation of ϭⲓⳣⲉ | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ⲉ̀ϭⲓⳣⲉ | negative infinitive | ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ||||||
| imperative | ϭⲓⳣⲉ | negative imperative | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϭⲓⳣⲉ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||
| Durative sentences | |||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ | ||
| present | simple present | ϯϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲧⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲥⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| relative | ⲉϯϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| future | simple future | ϯⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| conditional | ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| Non-durative sentences | |||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ | ||
| past | affirmative | ⲁⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| affirmative preterite | ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| negative preterite | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| relative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| aorist | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| optative | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲕⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉϥⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲥⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲩⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| negative | ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲛⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| jussive, causative |
jussive | ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲙⲁⲣⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| affirmative causative | ⲑⲣⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲑⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲑⲣⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| negative causative | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| Subordinate clause | |||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ | ||
| conditional | affirmative | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| negative | ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| conjunctive | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| negative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
| limitative, expectative |
limitative | ϣⲁϯϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ϣⲁⲧⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ |
| expectative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⳣⲉ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϭⲓⳣⲉ | |
Derived terms
- ⲣⲉϥϭⲓⳣⲉ (refcʰiwe)