Nkwu: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→Phonology) |
m (→Consonants) |
||
Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
|- align=center | |- align=center | ||
! Nasal | ! Nasal | ||
| m || n || || ŋ || | | m || n || ɲ || ŋ || | ||
! ⟨ m n ng ⟩<br />⟨ m n ŋ ⟩ | ! ⟨ m n ny ng ⟩<br />⟨ m n ñ ŋ ⟩ | ||
|- align=center | |- align=center | ||
! Glottalised<br />Prenasalised<br />Nasal | ! Glottalised<br />Prenasalised<br />Nasal | ||
| ⁿˀm || ⁿˀn || || ⁿˀŋ || | | ⁿˀm || ⁿˀn || ⁿˀɲ || ⁿˀŋ || | ||
! ⟨ mpm ntn nkng ⟩<br />⟨ mpm ntn ŋkŋ ⟩ | ! ⟨ mpm ntn ntny nkng ⟩<br />⟨ mpm ntn ñcñ ŋkŋ ⟩ | ||
|- align=center | |- align=center | ||
! Plosive | ! Plosive | ||
Line 28: | Line 28: | ||
| ⁿˀb || ⁿˀd || || ⁿˀg || | | ⁿˀb || ⁿˀd || || ⁿˀg || | ||
! ⟨ mpb ntd nkg ⟩<br />⟨ mpb ntd ŋkg ⟩ | ! ⟨ mpb ntd nkg ⟩<br />⟨ mpb ntd ŋkg ⟩ | ||
|- align=center | |||
! Affricate | |||
| || ts dz || tʃ dʒ || || | |||
! ⟨ ts dz tx dj ⟩<br />⟨ ts dz tš dž ⟩ | |||
|- align=center | |||
! Prenasalised<br />Affricate | |||
| || ⁿts ⁿdz || ⁿtʃ ⁿdʒ || || | |||
! ⟨ nts ndz ntx ndj ⟩<br />⟨ nts ndz ntš ndž ⟩ | |||
|- align=center | |||
! Glottalised<br />Prenasalised<br />Affricate | |||
| || ⁿˀdz || ⁿˀdʒ || || | |||
! ⟨ ntdz ntdj ⟩<br />⟨ ntdz ntdž ⟩ | |||
|- align=center | |- align=center | ||
! Fricative | ! Fricative | ||
Line 41: | Line 53: | ||
! ⟨ w y ⟩<br />⟨ w y ⟩ | ! ⟨ w y ⟩<br />⟨ w y ⟩ | ||
|- align=center | |- align=center | ||
! | ! Glottalised<br />Prenasalised<br />Semivowel | ||
| ⁿˀw || || ⁿˀj || || | |||
! ⟨ nkw nky ⟩<br />⟨ ŋkw ŋky ⟩ | |||
|- align=center | |||
! Lateral | |||
| || l || || || | | || l || || || | ||
! ⟨ l ⟩<br />⟨ l ⟩ | ! ⟨ l ⟩<br />⟨ l ⟩ | ||
|- align=center | |||
! Prenasalised<br />Lateral | |||
| || ⁿl || || || | |||
! ⟨ nl ⟩<br />⟨ nl ⟩ | |||
|} | |} | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== |
Revision as of 12:31, 23 April 2021
This article is private. The author requests that you do not make changes to this project without approval. By all means, please help fix spelling, grammar and organisation problems, thank you. |
Nkwu (endonym: tembadu hānkwu [te̞ˈmbaɾu ˈhaːŋkwu]) is a language spoken by the Nkwu people of Bū.
Name
Phonology
Consonants
Labial/ Labio-dental/ Labio-velar |
Dental/ Alveolar |
Post-Alveolar/ Palatal |
Velar | Glottal | Romanisation (Krauss)/ Romanisation (Harlowe) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ⟨ m n ny ng ⟩ ⟨ m n ñ ŋ ⟩ | |
Glottalised Prenasalised Nasal |
ⁿˀm | ⁿˀn | ⁿˀɲ | ⁿˀŋ | ⟨ mpm ntn ntny nkng ⟩ ⟨ mpm ntn ñcñ ŋkŋ ⟩ | |
Plosive | p b | t d | k g | ʔ | ⟨ p b t d k g q ⟩ ⟨ p b t d k g q ⟩ | |
Prenasalised Plosive |
ⁿp ⁿb | ⁿt ⁿd | ⁿk ⁿg | ⟨ mp mb nt nd nk ngg ⟩ ⟨ mp mb nt nd ŋk ŋg ⟩ | ||
Glottalised Prenasalised Plosive |
ⁿˀb | ⁿˀd | ⁿˀg | ⟨ mpb ntd nkg ⟩ ⟨ mpb ntd ŋkg ⟩ | ||
Affricate | ts dz | tʃ dʒ | ⟨ ts dz tx dj ⟩ ⟨ ts dz tš dž ⟩ | |||
Prenasalised Affricate |
ⁿts ⁿdz | ⁿtʃ ⁿdʒ | ⟨ nts ndz ntx ndj ⟩ ⟨ nts ndz ntš ndž ⟩ | |||
Glottalised Prenasalised Affricate |
ⁿˀdz | ⁿˀdʒ | ⟨ ntdz ntdj ⟩ ⟨ ntdz ntdž ⟩ | |||
Fricative | f v | s z | ʃ ʒ | h | ⟨ f v s z x j h ⟩ ⟨ f v s z š ž h ⟩ | |
Prenasalised Fricative |
ⁿf ⁿv | ⁿs ⁿz | ⁿʃ ⁿʒ | ⁿh | ⟨ mf mv ns nz nx nj ngh ⟩ ⟨ mf mv ns nz nš nž ŋh ⟩ | |
Semivowel | w | j | ⟨ w y ⟩ ⟨ w y ⟩ | |||
Glottalised Prenasalised Semivowel |
ⁿˀw | ⁿˀj | ⟨ nkw nky ⟩ ⟨ ŋkw ŋky ⟩ | |||
Lateral | l | ⟨ l ⟩ ⟨ l ⟩ | ||||
Prenasalised Lateral |
ⁿl | ⟨ nl ⟩ ⟨ nl ⟩ |