Verse:Mwtqwlqwj/Qwbmwdqwg: Difference between revisions
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has a similar vowel inventory to Irish, with short /u/ (retained from Classical Arabic) realized as [y] after nonemphatic consonants and with more vowels from lost ayin | has a similar vowel inventory to Irish, with short /u/ (retained from Classical Arabic) realized as [y] after nonemphatic consonants and with more vowels from lost ayin | ||
a e i o u ə ā ē ī ō ū | a e i o u ə ā ē ī ō ū əj əw aj aw ea oa ia ua | ||
a is [æ] after nonemphatics, [ɑ] after emphatics | a is [æ] after nonemphatics, [ɑ] after emphatics | ||
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sound plurals: m. -0 > -īn, f. -ə > -ḗh/ṓh/ijḗh; | sound plurals: m. -0 > -īn, f. -ə > -ḗh/ṓh/ijḗh; | ||
m. pl. const. - | m. pl. const. -ē | ||
f. sg. const. -ət/-t (''Gī́jə'' 'prayer' -> ''Gī́jət'' 'prayer of', ''Gī́jəti'' 'my prayer'); f. pl. const. -ēt/-ōt | f. sg. const. -ət/-t (''Gī́jə'' 'prayer' -> ''Gī́jət'' 'prayer of', ''Gī́jəti'' 'my prayer'); f. pl. const. -ēt/-ōt | ||
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sg and sound pl fem possessives: -i -ək -uh -hə -nan -kum -hum | sg and sound pl fem possessives: -i -ək -uh -hə -nan -kum -hum | ||
sound pl masc possessives: -éjjə - | sound pl masc possessives: -éjjə -ḗk -ḗh -ḗhə -ḗnan -ḗkum -ḗhum | ||
irish -ə nouns are borrowed as feminine -ə | irish -ə nouns are borrowed as feminine -ə | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! passive participle | ! passive participle | ||
|colspan=7| '' | |colspan=7| ''maksimizḗ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! verbal noun | ! verbal noun | ||
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=== Prepositions === | === Prepositions === | ||
frē (< Irish fré) = against | |||
: | : frḗjə, frēk, frēh, frḗhə, frḗnan, frḗkum, frḗhum (that -hə for 3fs really sounds Scottish Gaelic) | ||
ā́lə = on; alájjə, alájk, ... | ā́lə = on; alájjə, alájk, ... | ||
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=== Numerals === | === Numerals === | ||
wḗhad, | wḗhad, tnēn, tlḗtə, áRBa, hámsə, síttə, sába, tmḗnjə, dísa, ā́šRə | ||
áwwil, tḗni, tḗlit, RṓBa, hā́mis, sḗtit, sḗba, tmḗni, dḗsa, ā́šir | áwwil, tḗni, tḗlit, RṓBa, hā́mis, sḗtit, sḗba, tmḗni, dḗsa, ā́šir | ||