Contionary:truw: Difference between revisions
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! style="background-color:#FFE5B4" | present participle | ! style="background-color:#FFE5B4" | present participle | ||
| colspan=2 style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | | | colspan=2 style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | trún | ||
! style="background-color:#FFE5B4" | past participle | ! style="background-color:#FFE5B4" | past participle | ||
| colspan=2 style="text-align:center" | | | colspan=2 style="text-align:center" | gytrúd | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=8 style="height:2em;border:0" | | | colspan=8 style="height:2em;border:0" | | ||
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| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs trúwą | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs trúwą | ||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#c0cfe4" | imperfect | ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#c0cfe4" | imperfect | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch | | style="text-align:center" | ìch trúd | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs trúdą | ||
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | trúw<br/>ne truwes | | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | trúw<br/>ne truwes | ||
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | trúwt<br/>ne trúwet | | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | trúwt<br/>ne trúwet | ||
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| style="text-align:center" | tzú trúws | | style="text-align:center" | tzú trúws | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús trúwt | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús trúwt | ||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú | | style="text-align:center" | tzú trúdes | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús trúdet | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà trúwt | | style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà trúwt | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís trúwą | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís trúwą | ||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà | | style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà trúd | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís trúdą | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=8 style="background-color:#01DF74" | perfective | ! colspan=8 style="background-color:#01DF74" | perfective | ||
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| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs gytrúwą | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs gytrúwą | ||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#00FF80" | preterite | ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#00FF80" | preterite | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch | | style="text-align:center" | ìch gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs gytrúdą | ||
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gytrúw<br/>ne gytrúwes | | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gytrúw<br/>ne gytrúwes | ||
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gytrúwt<br/>ne gytrúwet | | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gytrúwt<br/>ne gytrúwet | ||
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| style="text-align:center" | tzú gytrúws | | style="text-align:center" | tzú gytrúws | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús gytrúwt | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús gytrúwt | ||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú | | style="text-align:center" | tzú gytrúdes | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús gytrúdet | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà gytrúwt | | style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà gytrúwt | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís gytrúwą | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís gytrúwą | ||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà | | style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís gytrúdą | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="6" style="background-color:#F3F781" | dependent !! colspan="2" rowspan="5" style="border-top:0" | | ! colspan="6" style="background-color:#F3F781" | dependent !! colspan="2" rowspan="5" style="border-top:0" | | ||
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! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | past subjunctive | ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | past subjunctive | ||
| style="text-align:center" | í (ìch) trúwza | | style="text-align:center" | í (ìch) trúwza | ||
| style="text-align:center" | í (wýs) | | style="text-align:center" | í (wýs) trúdem | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | í (tzú) trúwes | | style="text-align:center" | í (tzú) trúwes | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | í (jús) trúwet | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | í (jús) trúwet | ||
| style="text-align:center" | í (tzú) | | style="text-align:center" | í (tzú) trúdes | ||
| style="text-align:center" | í (jús) | | style="text-align:center" | í (jús) trúdet | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | í (nà, jà, tà) trúwe | | style="text-align:center" | í (nà, jà, tà) trúwe | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | í (ís) trúwen | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | í (ís) trúwen | ||
| style="text-align:center" | í (nà, jà, tà) trúwez | | style="text-align:center" | í (nà, jà, tà) trúwez | ||
| style="text-align:center" | í (ís) | | style="text-align:center" | í (ís) trúden | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=8 style="height:2em;border:0" | | | colspan=8 style="height:2em;border:0" | | ||
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! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#00FF80" | present<br>perfect | ! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#00FF80" | present<br>perfect | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch há | | style="text-align:center" | ìch há gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs hám | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | wýs hám gytrúd | ||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#00FF80" | past<br>perfect | ! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#00FF80" | past<br>perfect | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch hád | | style="text-align:center" | ìch hád gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wýs hádą | | style="text-align:center" | wýs hádą gytrúd | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú hás | | style="text-align:center" | tzú hás gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús hàt | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús hàt gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú háds | | style="text-align:center" | tzú háds gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center" | jús hàdt | | style="text-align:center" | jús hàdt gytrúd | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà hát | | style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà hát gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís hán | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís hán gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà hàdt | | style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà hàdt gytrúd | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ís hádą | | style="text-align:center" | ís hádą gytrúd | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=6 style="background-color:#F3F781" | future | ! colspan=6 style="background-color:#F3F781" | future | ||
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! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | conditional | ! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#F2F5A9" | conditional | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ìch ská í trúwza | | style="text-align:center" | ìch ská í trúwza | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wýs skùm í | | style="text-align:center" | wýs skùm í trúdem | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú skàt í trúwes | | style="text-align:center" | tzú skàt í trúwes | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús skùt í trúwet | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | jús skùt í trúwet | ||
| style="text-align:center" | tzú skàt í | | style="text-align:center" | tzú skàt í trúdes | ||
| style="text-align:center" | jús skùt í | | style="text-align:center" | jús skùt í trúdet | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà ská í trúwe | | style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà ská í trúwe | ||
| style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís skùn í trúwen | | style="text-align:center;border-right:4px solid" | ís skùn í trúwen | ||
| style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà ská í trúwez | | style="text-align:center" | nà, jà, tà ská í trúwez | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ís skùn í | | style="text-align:center" | ís skùn í trúden | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Niemish words]] | [[Category:Niemish words]] | ||
Revision as of 21:52, 1 December 2022
Niemish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /truː/
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *þruwaz.
Adjective
trúw adj. (comparative: más trúw)
- mature, developed
| Case | masculine | feminine | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | ||||
| Nominative | trúw | trúw | |||
| Genitive | |||||
| Dative | |||||
| Predicative | trúwys | trúwys | |||
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *þruwāną.
Verb
trúw (irregular)
- (intransitive) I mature, I develop
- (transitive) I develop, I improve
Inflection
| Participles of trúw | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| participles | |||||||
| nonpast | past | ||||||
| present participle | trún | past participle | gytrúd | ||||
| Inflected tenses of trúw | |||||||
| imperfective | |||||||
| nonpast | past | imperative | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| present | ìch trúw | wýs trúwą | imperfect | ìch trúd | wýs trúdą | trúw ne truwes |
trúwt ne trúwet |
| tzú trúws | jús trúwt | tzú trúdes | jús trúdet | ||||
| nà, jà, tà trúwt | ís trúwą | nà, jà, tà trúd | ís trúdą | ||||
| perfective | |||||||
| nonpast | past | imperative | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| simple future |
ìch gytrúw | wýs gytrúwą | preterite | ìch gytrúd | wýs gytrúdą | gytrúw ne gytrúwes |
gytrúwt ne gytrúwet |
| tzú gytrúws | jús gytrúwt | tzú gytrúdes | jús gytrúdet | ||||
| nà, jà, tà gytrúwt | ís gytrúwą | nà, jà, tà gytrúd | ís gytrúdą | ||||
| dependent | |||||||
| nonpast | past | ||||||
| present subjunctive | í (ìch) trúw | í (wýs) trúwem | past subjunctive | í (ìch) trúwza | í (wýs) trúdem | ||
| í (tzú) trúwes | í (jús) trúwet | í (tzú) trúdes | í (jús) trúdet | ||||
| í (nà, jà, tà) trúwe | í (ís) trúwen | í (nà, jà, tà) trúwez | í (ís) trúden | ||||
| Periphrastic tenses of trúw | |||||||
| perfect | |||||||
| nonpast | past | ||||||
| present perfect |
ìch há gytrúd | wýs hám gytrúd | past perfect |
ìch hád gytrúd | wýs hádą gytrúd | ||
| tzú hás gytrúd | jús hàt gytrúd | tzú háds gytrúd | jús hàdt gytrúd | ||||
| nà, jà, tà hát gytrúd | ís hán gytrúd | nà, jà, tà hàdt gytrúd | ís hádą gytrúd | ||||
| future | |||||||
| nonpast | past | ||||||
| imperfective future |
ìch ská í trúw | wýs skùm í trúwem | conditional | ìch ská í trúwza | wýs skùm í trúdem | ||
| tzú skàt í trúwes | jús skùt í trúwet | tzú skàt í trúdes | jús skùt í trúdet | ||||
| nà, jà, tà ská í trúwe | ís skùn í trúwen | nà, jà, tà ská í trúwez | ís skùn í trúden | ||||