User:Tardigrade: Difference between revisions
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| Line 139: | Line 139: | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
! | ! | ||
![[Labial consonant|Labial]] | !colspan=2|[[Labial consonant|Labial]] | ||
![[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] | ![[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] | ||
![[Palatal consonant|Palatal]] | ![[Palatal consonant|Palatal]] | ||
| Line 146: | Line 146: | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | ![[Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | ||
|/m/ ⟨m⟩ | |colspan=2|/m/ ⟨m⟩ | ||
|/n/ ⟨n⟩ | |/n/ ⟨n⟩ | ||
!style="border-bottom:0;"| | !style="border-bottom:0;"| | ||
| Line 152: | Line 152: | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[Stop consonant|Plosive]] | ![[Stop consonant|Plosive]] | ||
|/p/ ⟨p⟩ | |colspan=2|/p/ ⟨p⟩ | ||
|rowspan=2|/t~ʦ/ ⟨t⟩ | |rowspan=2|/t~ʦ/ ⟨t⟩ | ||
!colspan=2 style="border:0;"| | !colspan=2 style="border:0;"| | ||
| Line 158: | Line 158: | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[Affricate consonant|Affricate]] | ![[Affricate consonant|Affricate]] | ||
! | !colspan=2| | ||
!colspan=3 style="border-top:0;"| | !colspan=3 style="border-top:0;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[Fricative consonant|Fricative]] | ![[Fricative consonant|Fricative]] | ||
|/v | |/f/ ⟨f⟩ | ||
|/v/ ⟨v⟩ | |||
|colspan=2|/s~ʃ/ ⟨s⟩ | |colspan=2|/s~ʃ/ ⟨s⟩ | ||
|colspan=2|/ɣ~ʁ/ ⟨g⟩ | |colspan=2|/ɣ~ʁ/ ⟨g⟩ | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[Lateral consonant|Lateral]] | ![[Lateral consonant|Lateral]] | ||
!style="border-bottom:0;"| | !colspan=2 rowspan=2 style="border-bottom:0;"| | ||
|/l~ɬ/ ⟨l⟩ | |/l~ɬ/ ⟨l⟩ | ||
!colspan=3 style="border:0;"| | !colspan=3 style="border:0;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[Tap consonant|Tap]] | ![[Tap consonant|Tap]] | ||
|/ɾ/ ⟨r⟩ | |/ɾ/ ⟨r⟩ | ||
!colspan=3 style="border:0;"| | !colspan=3 style="border:0;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[Semivowel]] | ![[Semivowel]] | ||
!colspan= | !colspan=3 style="border-top:0;"| | ||
|/j/ ⟨j⟩ | |/j/ ⟨j⟩ | ||
!colspan=2 style="border-top:0;"| | !colspan=2 style="border-top:0;"| | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 12:51, 6 April 2023
Tardigrades (Latfuts) are microscopic, water-dwelling, segmented animals. At some point in history, they learned to speak Gothic.
| Latin | Insular Proto-Romance |
Insular Romance | Veithois | example | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| transcription | IPA | orthography | IPA | ||||||||
| ī | /i/ | i | /i/ | i | /i/ | vid | /vid/ | ||||
| i | /ɪ/ | ẹ | /e/ | è | ei | /ɛ/ | /ei̯/ | sec | peil | /sɛk/ | /pei̯l/ |
| ē | /e/ | ment | cein | /mɛnt/ | /t͡ʃei̯n/ | ||||||
| oe | ester | feid | /ɛstər/ | /fei̯d/ | |||||||
| e | /ɛ/ | ę | /ɛ/ | é | /e/ | ter | pedh | /tɛr/ | /peð/ | ||
| ae | estod | cel | /ɛˈstod/ | /t͡ʃel/ | |||||||
| a | /a/ | a | /a/ | a | /a/ | can | /kan/ | ||||
| ā | /ɑ/ | ǫ | /ɔ/ | ò | ó | /ɔ/ | /o/ | nos | /noz/ | ||
| o | /ɔ/ | sot | cor | /sɔt/ | /kor/ | ||||||
| ō | /o/ | ọ | /o/ | ou | eu | /u/ | /e/ | mount | fleur | /munt/ | /fler/ |
| u | /ʊ/ | gout | gheul | /gut/ | /gel/ | ||||||
| ū | /u/ | u | /u/ | u | /i/ | mur | /mir/ | ||||
| au | /au/ | au | /au/ | au | /ai/ | caudh | /kaið/ | ||||
Gothic vowel changes
| Gothic | Initial | Medial | Final | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /_r/ | /_r/ | /_l/ | /_p, b, f, m/ | /_w/ | /_other/ | /_one consonant/ | /_cluster/ | absolutely final | |||||||||||
| one consonant | cluster | /_r/ | /_l/ | /_n/ | /_p, b, f, m/ | /_w/ | /_j/ | /_other/ | |||||||||||
| i, aí | i | e | e | i | e | e | iu | i | e | ʲ | |||||||||
| a | a | u | y | u | u | o | u | Ø | |||||||||||
| u, aú | u | o | |||||||||||||||||
| ē, ei | i | i | e | i | e | e | |||||||||||||
| ái, aíh | ia | ||||||||||||||||||
| ā | a | u | y | u | a | ||||||||||||||
| áu, aúh | o | ||||||||||||||||||
| ō, ū | u | ||||||||||||||||||
adjectives
| Case | indefinite | definite | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |||||||||
| masc. | neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | |
| Nominative | blínd | blénd | bléndas | blénd | blénds | blénd | blénda | bléndas | bléndon | bléndos | ||
| Genitive | blínds | blénds | blíndse | bléndsa | blíndes | bléndos | blíndne | bléndna | ||||
| Dative | bléndum | blénde | bléndę | bléndę | bléndą | bléndą | ||||||
adj
| Case | attributive | predicative | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |||||||||
| masc./neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | ||
| indefinite | definite | |||||||||||
| Direct | blínd | blénd | blénd | blénd | blénda | bléndas | bléndon | bléndos | ||||
| Genitive | blínd | blénd | blínd | blénd | blíndes | bléndos | blíndse | bléndsa | ||||
| Dative | blénd | blénd | bléndę | bléndą | bléndą | |||||||
| Case | attributive | predicative | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |||||||||
| masc./neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | masc. | neut. | fem. | ||
| indefinite | definite | |||||||||||
| Direct | frús | frós | frós | frós | frósa | frósas | fróson | frósos | ||||
| Genitive | frús | frós | frús | frós | frúses | frósos | frúsne | frósna | ||||
| Dative | frós | frós | frósę | frósą | frósą | |||||||
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | /m/ ⟨m⟩ | /n/ ⟨n⟩ | /ŋ~ɴ/ ⟨ng⟩ | ||||
| Plosive | /p/ ⟨p⟩ | /t~ʦ/ ⟨t⟩ | /k~q/ ⟨k⟩ | ||||
| Affricate | |||||||
| Fricative | /f/ ⟨f⟩ | /v/ ⟨v⟩ | /s~ʃ/ ⟨s⟩ | /ɣ~ʁ/ ⟨g⟩ | |||
| Lateral | /l~ɬ/ ⟨l⟩ | ||||||
| Tap | /ɾ/ ⟨r⟩ | ||||||
| Semivowel | /j/ ⟨j⟩ | ||||||