Contionary:-män: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 01:52, 10 August 2024

From Old Cleepoyish -mæn, -mꜵn, from suffixed use of obsolete mꜵnn, mꜵnnoo, from Proto-Lesionic *mannō, from Proto-Germanic *mann-.

-män m or f (dative -mäni, feminine -män or -mänin)

A suffix for deriving indefinite pronouns
ål ("all") + -män → älmän ("anyone; everyone")

nii ("not") + -män → nimän ("no one")
A suffix for deriving some agent nouns mostly from nouns
Synonym: -äär

plågg ("clothing") + -män → pläggmän ("clothier, tailor")

wůn ("car; carriage") + -män → wäinmän ("driver")

smið ("smith (obsolete)") + -män → smiðmän ("smith")
A suffix for deriving epicene or unisex nouns
friþil ("spouce (dated)") + -män → friþmän ("spouce; partner")

bojoo ("boy; younger brother") + -män → böjmän ("younger sibling")

fjänx ("enemy (masc.)") + -män → fjändmän ("enemy (epi.)")

Words using this suffix are epicene by nature, though due to the lack of a specifically masculine derivation, they may inherently bias towards a masculine gender.
Grammatically, words using this suffix are predominantly masculine, even with a non-masculine referent. Nevertheless, both masculine and feminine grammatical genders are officially accepted.
A specifically feminine sense can be formed from either declining the noun as grammatically feminine, or by using the feminine suffix -mänin instead.

@@ Line 19: / Line 19: @@
 #: ''{{c|friþil}}'' ("spouce ''(dated)''") + '''''-män''''' → ''{{c|friþmän}}'' ("spouce; partner")
 #: ''{{c|bojoo}}'' ("boy; younger brother") + '''''-män''''' → ''{{c|böjmän}}'' ("younger sibling")
-#: ''[[w:Danish language|Danish]] [[wikt:hob#Danish|hob]]'' ("crowd; common people") + '''''-män''''' → ''{{c|hų̈bmän}}'' ("common man; peasant")
+#: ''{{c|fjänx}}'' ("enemy ''(masc.)''") + '''''-män''''' → ''{{c|fjändmän}}'' ("enemy ''(epi.)''")
 ====Usage Notes====