Contionary:șjarr: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "==Phrygian== ===Etymology=== From Classical Phrygian {{vry-times||ɭɑp̃}} (''ṣjarr''), backformed from its feminine counterpart {{vry-times||ɭɑp̃ɑq}} (''ṣjarratʰ''), from {{vry-from-pr|Semitic|language|ṣ́arrat-}}. Cognate with {{vry-from-n|Hebrew|language|צָרָה|צרה}} (''tsará''), {{vry-from-n|Phoenician|language|𐤑𐤓𐤕|𐤑𐤓𐤕}} (''ṣrt''), {{vry-from-n|Arabic||ضَرَّة|ضرة}} (''ḍarra''), among others. Th...") |
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====Noun==== | ====Noun==== | ||
{{phr-root|ɭ|p|p|șj|r|r}} | |||
{{phr-entry-n-a||ɭɑpp|șjarr|masculine|m||ɭɑppóı|feminine|ɭɑ́pp|ɛɜ|-esj}} | {{phr-entry-n-a||ɭɑpp|șjarr|masculine|m||ɭɑppóı|feminine|ɭɑ́pp|ɛɜ|-esj}} | ||
# friend | # friend | ||
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====Derived terms==== | ====Derived terms==== | ||
*[[Contionary:șjerer|ɭɛ́pɛp]] | |||
*[[Contionary:șjarriasj|ɭɑppıɑ́ɜ]] | *[[Contionary:șjarriasj|ɭɑppıɑ́ɜ]] | ||
*[[Contionary:șjarrai|ɭɑ́ppɑı]] | *[[Contionary:șjarrai|ɭɑ́ppɑı]] | ||
Revision as of 21:20, 11 September 2024
Phrygian
Etymology
From Classical Phrygian ɭɑp̃ (ṣjarr), backformed from its feminine counterpart ɭɑp̃ɑq (ṣjarratʰ), from Proto-Semitic *ṣ́arrat-. Cognate with Hebrew צָרָה (tsará), Phoenician 𐤑𐤓𐤕 (ṣrt), Arabic ضَرَّة (ḍarra), among others. The semantic shift from "co-wife" to "friend", likely going through "someone of lower rank", "outsider", then "close outsider", is wholly unique to Phrygian.
Pronunciation
Noun
| Root |
|---|
| ɭ-p-p (șj-r-r) |
ɭɑpp • (șjarr) m (plural ɭɑppóı, feminine ɭɑ́ppɛɜ)
- friend
Inflection
| Declension of ɭɑpp (șjarr) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Nominative | o̔ʌ | ɭɑpp șjarr |
o̔ʌ | ɭɑppóı șjarrú |
| Oblique | roʌ | ɭɑ́ppɛ șjárre |
roʌ | ɭɑppí șjarrí |
| Vocative | oɛx | oɛ́xoɯ | ||