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| {{template:salhas verb active syr|ܦܵܟܹܨ}} | | {{template:salhas verb active syr|ܦܵܟܹܨ}} |
| {{template:salhas verb active rom|pake9}} | | {{template:salhas verb active rom|pake9}} |
| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
| |
| |+
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan=3 colspan=2| Infinitive
| |
| ! Past
| |
| | colspan=6 |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Present
| |
| | colspan=6 |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Future
| |
| | colspan=6 |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan=3 |
| |
| ! Indicative
| |
| ! Imperative
| |
| ! Conditional
| |
| ! Potential
| |
| ! Presumptive
| |
| ! Inferential
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="12" | Past
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 1st
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 2nd
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 3rd
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="12" | Present
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 1st
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 2nd
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 3rd
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="12" | Future
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 1st
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 2nd
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="4" | 3rd
| |
| ! Singular
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Dual
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Great Plural
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan=2 rowspan=3 | Participle
| |
| ! Past
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Present
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Future
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Colspan=11 | Affixes
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan=3 | Perfect
| |
| | colspan=8 |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan=3 | Negative
| |
| | colspan=8 |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan=3 | Active
| |
| | colspan=8 |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan=3 | Passive
| |
| | colspan=8 |
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| ===Adjectives and Determiners=== | | ===Adjectives and Determiners=== |
Revision as of 22:24, 12 November 2024
Phonology
Orthography
| IPA
|
b
|
bʰ
|
ʈ
|
ʈʰ
|
ɖ
|
ɖʰ
|
k
|
s
|
ʂ
|
ʐ
|
ç
|
x
|
l
|
ɬ
|
j
|
ʍ
|
w
|
ɾ
|
| Script
|
ܦ
|
ܦ݂
|
ܩ
|
ܩ݂
|
ܩ݀
|
ܩ݂݀
|
ܟ
|
ܣ
|
ܫ
|
ܓ
|
ܥ
|
ܚ
|
ܠ
|
ܨ
|
ܝ
|
ܒ݂
|
ܒ
|
ܪ
|
| Off. roman.
|
b
|
ḃ
|
t
|
ṫ
|
d
|
ḋ
|
k
|
s
|
š
|
z, ž
|
c
|
x
|
l
|
ł
|
j
|
ẇ
|
w
|
r
|
| Roman.
|
p
|
b
|
ht
|
hd
|
t
|
d
|
k
|
s
|
5
|
z
|
c
|
x
|
l
|
9
|
j
|
hw
|
w
|
r
|
| IPA
|
y
|
ɨ
|
u
|
ɛ
|
ɜ
|
o
|
ä
|
| Script
|
ܛܴ
|
ܛܳ
|
ܛܼ
|
ܛܹ
|
ܛܲ
|
ܛܿ
|
ܛܵ
|
| Off. roman.
|
y
|
i
|
u
|
e
|
ɜ
|
o
|
a
|
| Roman.
|
y
|
i
|
u
|
e
|
3
|
o
|
a
|
There are two romanizations, "off. Roman." is the Official romanization, the second romanization is the one most often used as it's ASCII compliant.
The letter "ܛ" is soundless, it only appears at an initial position to hold vowels, for example "ܛܵܠܵܫ" (alaš; not an actual word as of now)
The letters "ܡ" and "ܢ" are used to mark length, the former for consonants, the latter for vowels
Consonants
|
|
Bilabial
|
Alveolar
|
Retroflex
|
Palatal
|
Labio-
Velar
|
Velar
|
| Stop
|
p, pʰ
|
b, bʰ
|
|
ʈ, ʈʰ
|
ɖ, ɖʰ
|
|
|
|
k
|
| Fricative
|
|
|
s, ɬ
|
ʂ
|
ʐ
|
ç
|
|
|
x
|
| Approximant
|
|
|
l
|
|
|
j
|
ʍ
|
w
|
|
| Flap
|
|
|
ɾ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vowels
|
|
Front
|
Central
|
Back
|
| Close
|
y
|
ɨ
|
u
|
| Mid
|
ɛ
|
ɜ
|
o̞
|
| Open
|
ä
|
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
Verbs
Template:Salhas verb active syr
Template:Salhas verb active rom
Adjectives and Determiners
Adverbs
Numbers
Syntax
Constituent order
Noun phrase
Verb phrase
Sentence phrase
Dependent clauses
Example texts
Other resources
