User:IlL/Spare pages 1/39: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 120: Line 120:
''Hauerreberjamms'' - capital of Wiobermin - Redo bloated spelling of Hauerreberjamms after reworking sound changes
''Hauerreberjamms'' - capital of Wiobermin - Redo bloated spelling of Hauerreberjamms after reworking sound changes
''Walsterschmerg''
''Walsterschmerg''
''Gertraucherzweidung''
''Gertraucherzweids''
''Deschrüssmeder''
''Deschrüssmeder''
''Ingsthanz''
''Ingsthanz''
''Gemastkriebing''
''Gemastkriebing''
''Tübederchung''
''Tübederchung''
''Iosmahrlinde''
''Ismarlinde''
''Geschelinde''
''Geschelinde''
''Greichŧrister''
''Greichŧrister''
''Uobensbarr''
''Ubensbarr''
''Wuscherŧrungen''
''Wuscherŧrungen''
''Flaŧŧsschmängs''
''Flaŧŧsschmängs''

Revision as of 01:10, 15 February 2016

Wieb. mei ~ Wh. my < PPfK *miʔ

or

Wieb. mei ~ Wh. mo < PPfK *ma sʔi

Swadesh list

  1. I: nu
  2. thou: sir
  3. he/she/it: ma (this.m) mie (this.f), đa (that.m), đie (that.f)
  4. we: um (exc), wind (inc)
  5. ye: lind
  6. they: mit (these m), mer (these f), đit (those m), đer (those f)
  7. this: ma
  8. that: đa
  9. here: ming
  10. there: ang
  11. who: ja
  12. what: jähl
  13. where: jang
  14. when: jester
  15. how: jahr
  16. not: mei
  17. all: rei
  18. many: auer
  19. some: kieŧ
  20. few: ŧich
  21. other: mach
  22. one: wahm
  23. two: diƨƨer
  24. three: narg
  25. four: đauf
  26. five: säliƨƨ
  27. big: halm
  28. long: gau
  29. wide: ŧriech
  30. thick: schab
  31. heavy: garm
  32. small: binđ
  33. short: kaƨƨ
  34. narrow: bisch
  35. thin: đipfer
  36. woman: Samm, Sämmer
  37. man: Ŧall, Ŧalle
  38. human: Wahr, Währer
  39. child: Bie, Biehe
  40. wife: Heste, Hester
  41. husband: Jern, Jerne
  42. mother: Mahl, Mahler
  43. father: Ann, Anner
  44. animal: Schleck, Schlecke
  45. fish: Hilm, Hilme
  46. bird: Ŧehr, Ŧehret
  47. [a common pet]: Rüß, Rußet
  48. insect: Đichlein, Đichlein
  49. snake?
  50. worm: Fitt, Fitte
  51. tree: Gein, Geiner
  52. forest: Rampf, Rämpfer
  53. stick: Bachs, Bächser
  54. fruit: Nind, Nindet
  55. seed: Pfatts, Depfatts
  56. leaf: Nitt, Denitte
  57. root: Flaun, Flauner
  58. bark: Krau, Kraue
  59. flower: Näpf, Napfe
  60. grass: Knohe, Knöher
  61. rope: Geletts, Geletts
  62. skin: Spang, Spanget
  63. meat/flesh: Ŧeid, Ŧeide
  64. blood: Mänz, Manze
  65. bone: Anđ, Anđet
  66. fat: Schnebe, Schneber
  67. egg: Bimm, Bümme
  68. horn: Pfächte, Pfachte
  69. tail: Behr, Böhre
  70. feather: Hufs, Hufser
  71. hair: Appe, Apper
  72. head: Bast, Baster
  73. ear: Điss, Đüsser
  74. eye: Feich, Faücher
  75. nose: Jade, Jader
  76. mouth: Kühm, Kuhme
  77. tooth: Schwalf, Schwalfet
  78. tongue: Ƨahr, Ƨähre
  79. fingernail: Quab, Quäber
  80. foot: Mage, Mager
  81. leg: Mage, Mager
  82. knee: Zegel, Zegle
  83. hand: Ƨieme, Ƨiemer
  84. wing: Irbe, Irbet
  85. belly: Đänge, Đange
  86. guts: Ŧüffer
  87. neck: Ŧrapf, Ŧrapfe
  88. back: Blein, Bleine
  89. breast: Dack, Däcker
  90. heart: Eil, Eiler
  91. liver: Ƨürŧel, Ƨurŧel
  92. drink: điels, đühls, Geđiels
  93. eat: haff, hiff, Haffs
  94. bite: kahr, kier, kahren
  95. suck: ŧarg, ŧirg, Ŧargs
  96. spit: speŧŧ, speŧŧe, Speŧŧel
  97. vomit: begrall, begrälle, Begralls
  98. blow: schwecht, schwechte, Schwechts
  99. breathe: pfach, pfich, Pfachs
  100. laugh: rack, rick, Räckel (smile: racknung, racknünge, Racknungs)
  101. see: doss, döss, Dössel
  102. hear: ŧall, ŧill, Ŧalls
  103. know: gad, gied, Gads
  104. think: iem, ieme, Iems
  105. smell: blung, blunge, Blungs
  106. fear: knatz, knitz, Geknatz
  107. sleep: drau, dräue, Dräuel
  108. live: jund, jünde, Junds
  109. die: schern, schirne, Scherns
  110. kill: entschern, entschirne, Entscherns

Place names

Hauerreberjamms - capital of Wiobermin - Redo bloated spelling of Hauerreberjamms after reworking sound changes
Walsterschmerg
Gertraucherzweids
Deschrüssmeder
Ingsthanz
Gemastkriebing
Tübederchung
Ismarlinde
Geschelinde
Greichŧrister
Ubensbarr
Wuscherŧrungen
Flaŧŧsschmängs
Ämmerbraum
Pfeune - river name
Defahl
Frintermien
Lerzkorren - '8 intersections'
Keime < *kaimōs (~ Modern Terg Caomha)

Calendar

leap every 10 unless divisible by 50 unless divisible by 1500

Month names

  • Lucht (autumn):
    • Kriefacht (< OT crìghiophacht; Modern Terg crìofacht)
    • Seuchel
    • Fiese
  • Bürgend (winter):
    • Geseck
    • Ŧauer
    • Motzen
  • Schwerg (spring):
    • Sopfer
    • Schratze
    • Hünke
  • Pfein (summer):
    • Geschlaub
    • Bräckel
    • Ŧemmen

Words

Đruche, Đruchen (f) (< Primitive Tergetian) - lips
Kacke (f) - crap, shit
Flünde (f) - honor
Müđungtruhn (m) - dictionary
Đrust (m) - clay
Himmer, Himmern (f) - milk
Đorn, Đornet (f) - spirit
Hader, Hadert (m) - flower
Schweich /ʃvaɪç/, Schweichen (f) 'bow (weapon)'
Scharung (m) 'thread, yarn' (< PPfK *sqar- 'twist' + *-ong 'singulative')
zarb, zirb, Zärbel (m) 'reckoning, calculation, explanation'
Fleide (f) - ray
ach! - oh! ah! alas!
ei! - O (vocative, also used to call for listener's attention)
bleug, blug, Bleugen: 'exchange'
Meitel 'gift'
meit, meite, Meits 'give'
Schwetel - faith (from schwet, schwiet, Schwetel 'believe')
Geseck (f) - winter solstice
Geschlaub (f) - summer solstice
Schrindke (m) - festival
Wumper, Wumper (m) 'platypus-like, stocky mammal'
Flau, Flauet (m) 'suffering, agony'
Brühme (f) 'loyalty, faithfulness'
Hauchs, Hauchse, Hauchsen (m.) 'raven' < from Proto-Pfeuno-Kitelucquian *kawqs (stolen from Lushootseed)
Rohne, Rohnen (f): lye
Schwalts (m): bread
Died (m), Diedet: mountain
Ŧriefke (f): poem
beđach, beđiech-, beđachs 'be well-formed, to hold/be valid'
Träuße, Träußer (f): thought, mind
ŧack /!ak/ 'right, correct'
Fricht, Frichte, Früchten (f) - smoke
hock, höck-, Höckel 'to hurt, injure'
Đifte, Điften (f) = frog
zub: new
Schnamm, Schnämmer (m): year
Reid, Reide (m) = fire
Truhn, Trühner (m) = book
quard, querde, Quards: love
Quärde: love (f)
spring: Schwerg, Schwergen (m)
summer: Pfeine, Pfeinen (f)
autumn: Lucht, Lüchter (f)
winter: Bürgend, Bürgende (m) (PPf *burginþi < PQuame *burɢinti)
north: simm
south: ŧeng
east: gatzer
west: schuft
luh (PGam lax̌ʷ) - be
immer - now
Rund (nom sg), Ründe (nom pl), Ränden (gen pl) - bear
today - mesend
yesterday - kuber
tomorrow - wursch
Haugen - ice
datz - sweet
Datzes - sweet, confectionary
sie, schnie, Sies = cover
sie - or
sie - thou
Sie (f), Sien - star
Schmarst, Schmärster (f) - spider
Đern (m) - wish
Haƨƨe, Haƨƨer (f) 'city'
Unde, Under (f) 'sun'
Schnilŧ 'pod' > scha-nil > ha níl > niin > Nohn 'spice'
Bing, Binge (m) 'day'
Ŧehr (m) 'bird' > dzai1
entŧepf 'freeze' (trans.) > ńyp2
Früngli (m) - farmer
früngs, früngs, Früngs - farm
Huss, Husser (m) - world
Mauch, Mauchet (f) - ball, sphere
Wister - unit of length
Stuchs - pace, rhythm
entschläb - lower
entfehns - raise
Bezwands - ladder, scale
bekied - mourn, grieve
Esch - voice
Dieder - great mountain (Surname)
Diƨƨerbast - dvandva
Wiehung, Wiehunger 'kernel'
Etter-Gedeich - piano-like glockenspiel
Neim-Gedeich - harpsichord
Ŧeib - double or triple-coursed harp
Betz - flute
Strach - trumpet

Historical phonology