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**[[Tergetian]]
**[[Tergetian]]


==Phonology==
==Phylogeny==
ʔAškāsīnių in particular is extremely conservative, distinguishing between all 28 consonants of Proto-Azzanic.
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
Proto-Azzanic is reconstructed with 29 consonants.
Proto-Azzanic is reconstructed with 28 consonants.
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;"
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;"
|+'''Proto-Azzanic reconstructed consonants'''
|+'''Proto-Azzanic reconstructed consonants'''
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" |
! |Labial
! rowspan="2" |Labial
! |Alveolar
! colspan="2" |Denti-alveolar
! |Retroflex
! rowspan="2" |Retroflex
! |Palatal
! rowspan="2" |Palatal
! |Velar
! rowspan="2" |Velar
! |Pharyngeal
! rowspan="2" |Uvular
! |Glottal
! rowspan="2" |Glottal
|-
! |<small>central</small>
! |<small>lateral</small>
|-
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| *m
| *m
| *n
| *n
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
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|  
|  
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Plosive
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! |<small>plain</small>
! |<small>plain</small>
| *p
| *p
| *t
| *t
|  
|  
| *ṭ
|  
|  
| *k
| *k
|  
| *q
| *ʔ
| *ʔ
|-
|-
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| *d
| *d
|  
|  
| *ḍ
|  
|  
| *g
| *g
|  
| *ɢ
|  
|  
|-
|-
! |<small>ejective</small>
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
| *pʼ
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| *tʼ
|  
|  
|
| *þ *s
| *kʼ
| *ś
|  
|  
|  
|  
|-
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
! |<small>voiceless</small>
|  
|  
| *s
| *š
|  
|  
|
| *ħ
| *h
| *h
|-
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
! |<small>voiced</small>
|  
|  
| *z
| *ð *z
| *ž
| *ź
|
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
| *ʕ
|  
|  
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" colspan="1" |Affricate
! rowspan="2" colspan="1" |Affricate
! |<small>plain</small>
! |<small>plain</small>
|  
|  
| *c
| *c
| *č
| *ć
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
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|  
|  
| *ʒ
| *ʒ
| *ǯ
| *ʒ́
|   
|   
|
|
|
|-
! |<small>ejective</small>
|
| *cʼ
| *čʼ
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 112: Line 107:
! colspan="2" |Approximant
! colspan="2" |Approximant
| *w
| *w
| *l
|  
|
|  
|  
| *y
| *y
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|  
|  
| *r
| *r
| *l
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 134: Line 131:
! {{recon|p}}
! {{recon|p}}
! {{recon|b}}
! {{recon|b}}
! {{recon|pʼ}}
! {{recon|t}}
! {{recon|t}}
! {{recon|d}}
! {{recon|d}}
! {{recon|tʼ}}
! {{recon|þ}}
! {{recon|ð}}
! {{recon|s}}
! {{recon|s}}
! {{recon|z}}
! {{recon|z}}
! {{recon|c}}
! {{recon|c}}
! {{recon|ʒ}}
! {{recon|ʒ}}
! {{recon|cʼ}}
! {{recon|ś}}
! {{recon|š}}
! {{recon|ź}}
! {{recon|ž}}
! {{recon|ć}}
! {{recon|č}}
! {{recon|ʒ́}}
! {{recon|ǯ}}
! {{recon|ṭ}}
! {{recon|čʼ}}
! {{recon|ḍ}}
! {{recon|k}}
! {{recon|k}}
! {{recon|g}}
! {{recon|g}}
! {{recon|kʼ}}
! {{recon|q}}
! {{recon|ħ}}
! {{recon|ɢ}}
! {{recon|ʕ}}
! {{recon|m}}
! {{recon|m}}
! {{recon|n}}
! {{recon|n}}
Line 165: Line 161:
| ''p''
| ''p''
| ''b''
| ''b''
| ''ṗ''
| ''t''
| ''t''
| ''d''
| ''d''
| ''ṫ''
| ''t''
| ''d''
| ''s''
| ''s''
| ''z''
| ''z''
| ''s''
| ''s''
| ''z''
| ''z''
| ''ṡ''
| ''ś''
| ''š''
| ''ź''
| ''ž''
| ''ŧ''
| ''š''
| ''đ''
| ''ž''
| ''ṭ''
| ''ṧ''
| ''ḍ''
| ''c''
| ''c''
| ''g''
| ''g''
| ''q''
| ''q''
| ''h''
| ''ġ''
| ''ˀ''
| ''m''
| ''m''
| ''n''
| ''n''
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| ''f'', coloring
| ''f'', coloring
| ''ˀ''
| ''ˀ''
| ''h''
| ''ˀ''
|-
|-
! [[Rozzino]]
! [[Rozzino]]
| ''f''
| ''p''
| ''b''
| ''b''
| ''p''
| ''t''
| ''t''
| ''d''
| ''d''
| ''t''
| ''f''
| ''v''
| ''s''
| ''s''
| ''ż''
| ''ż''
| ''z''
| ''z''
| ''ż''
| ''ż''
| ''z''
| ''sci''
| ''x''
| ''sgi''
| ''j''
| ''ci''
| ''ċ''
| ''gi''
| ''ġ''
| ''ci''
| ''ċ''
| ''gi''
| ''k''
| ''c(h)''
| ''g''
| ''g(h)''
| ''q''
| ''qu''
| ''ħ''
| ''gu''
| ''għ''
| ''m''
| ''m''
| ''n''
| ''n''
| ''l''
| ''l''
| ''r''
| ''r''
| ''j'', coloring
| ''gi'', coloring
| ''v'', coloring
| ''v'', coloring
| [ʔ]
| [ʔ]
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| ''f''
| ''f''
| ''b''
| ''b''
| ''p''
| ''t''
| ''t''
| ''d''
| ''d''
| ''t''
| ''þ''
| ''ð''
| ''s''
| ''s''
| ''z''
| ''z''
| ''c''
| ''c''
| ''dz''
| ''dz''
| ''ṣ''
| ''š''
| ''š''
| ''ž''
| ''ž''
| ''č''
| ''č''
| ''dž''
| ''dž''
| ''x''
| ''ṭ''
| ''ḍ''
| ''k''
| ''k''
| ''g''
| ''g''
| ''q''
| ''q''
| ''ħ''
| ''ʕ''
| ''ʕ''
| ''m''
| ''m''
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