Arini: Difference between revisions

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===Orthography===
===Scripts===
===Consonants===
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Latin!!A!!B!!C!!Ç!!D!!E!!F!!G!!J!!H!!I!!Zy!!K!!L!!M!!N!!O!!P!!Q!!R!!S!!Ţ!!T!!U!!V!!Ẇ!!Sy!!X!!Y!!Z!!Ş
|-
!Arabic
|ا||ب||ث|| ||چ||ع||ف||غ||ڄ||ح||ې||ج||ك||ل||م||ن||ۆ||پ||ق||ر||ص||ٹ||ت||ۇ||و||ڳ||ش||خ||ي||ز||ظ
|-
!Greek
|Α||Β||Θ|| ||Δ||Ε||Φ||Γ|| || ||Χ|| ||Κ||Λ||Μ||Ν||Ο||Π|| ||Ρ||Σ|| ||Τ||Ω||Υ
| || ||Ξ||Ι||Ζ||
|-
!Cyrillic
|А||Б||Ѳ||Ч||Д||Е||Ф||Г||І||Х||И||Ж||К||Л||М||Н||О||П|| ||Р||С||Ц||Т||У
|В|| ||Ш|| ||Я||З||Ѕ
|}
 


===Vowels===
===Prosody===
===Prosody===
====Stress====
====Stress====
====Intonation====
 
Stress is marked by a accut accent in their respective vowel, words that have stress in the penultimate syllable aren't mark, monosyllables are not mark either.


===Phonotactics===
===Phonotactics===
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
 
The only consonants that do not consonant together in the same syllable without being affricated together with the liquid r, l are: J, Z, S, X, Y, L, R.
 
Cannot make affricates with consonants that are not of the same type of voice, like dc /d͡ð/.
 
Cannot start a syllable with a consonant plus another consonant unless it is a fricate (stereo → estéreo).
 
Of course cannot end a word with a stop or fricative consonant with a liquid (tl (atlu ← atl)).
 
The only letters that can make a diphthong are "y" and "v", apart from palatalization and labialization as well.
 
===Morphophonology===
===Morphophonology===
==Morphology==
==Morphology==
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->


<!-- Here are some example subcategories:


Nouns
The Arini has 3 tenses to conjugate verbs, in addition to the progressive, subjunctive, infinitive and imperative cases:
Adjectives
 
Verbs
 
Adverbs
{| class="wikitable"
Particles
|-
Derivational morphology
! Time!!Suffix
|-
!Present
|n
|-
!Past
|d
|-
!Future
|l
|}
 


-->
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Case!!Dz
|-
!Progressive
|ndo
|-
!Subjunctive
|ste
|-
!Imperative
|y
|-
!Infinitive
|re
|}


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
===Constituent order===
 
===Noun phrase===
Arini follows a **Subject–Verb–Object (SVO)** structure. Verbs always appear directly after the subject or pronoun.
===Verb phrase===
Articles precede the noun they modify. 
===Sentence phrase===
Adjectives precede the noun as well, and follow the article if present. 
===Dependent clauses===
Adverbs follow the verb they modify. 
<!-- etc. etc. -->
 


==Example texts==
==Example texts==
<!-- An example of a translated or unique text written in your language. Again, it is recommended that you make sure that the phonology, constraints, phonotactics and grammar are more or less finished before writing. -->
<!-- An example of a translated or unique text written in your language. Again, it is recommended that you make sure that the phonology, constraints, phonotactics and grammar are more or less finished before writing. -->
==Other resources==
==Other resources==

Revision as of 03:08, 19 August 2025


Introduction

Phonology

Scripts

Latin A B C Ç D E F G J H I Zy K L M N O P Q R S Ţ T U V Ẇ Sy X Y Z Ş
Arabic ا ب ث چ ع ف غ ڄ ح ې ج ك ل م ن ۆ پ ق ر ص ٹ ت ۇ و ڳ ش خ ي ز ظ
Greek Α Β Θ Δ Ε Φ Γ Χ Κ Λ Μ Ν Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Ω Υ Ξ Ι Ζ
Cyrillic А Б Ѳ Ч Д Е Ф Г І Х И Ж К Л М Н О П Р С Ц Т У В Ш Я З Ѕ


Prosody

Stress

Stress is marked by a accut accent in their respective vowel, words that have stress in the penultimate syllable aren't mark, monosyllables are not mark either.

Phonotactics

The only consonants that do not consonant together in the same syllable without being affricated together with the liquid r, l are: J, Z, S, X, Y, L, R.

Cannot make affricates with consonants that are not of the same type of voice, like dc /d͡ð/.

Cannot start a syllable with a consonant plus another consonant unless it is a fricate (stereo → estéreo).

Of course cannot end a word with a stop or fricative consonant with a liquid (tl (atlu ← atl)).

The only letters that can make a diphthong are "y" and "v", apart from palatalization and labialization as well.

Morphophonology

Morphology

The Arini has 3 tenses to conjugate verbs, in addition to the progressive, subjunctive, infinitive and imperative cases:


Time Suffix
Present n
Past d
Future l


Case Dz
Progressive ndo
Subjunctive ste
Imperative y
Infinitive re

Syntax

Arini follows a **Subject–Verb–Object (SVO)** structure. Verbs always appear directly after the subject or pronoun. Articles precede the noun they modify. Adjectives precede the noun as well, and follow the article if present. Adverbs follow the verb they modify.


Example texts

Other resources

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