Tigol: Difference between revisions
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|+ '''Tigal consonants''' | |+ '''Tigal consonants''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan="2"| !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Retroflex | !colspan="2"| !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Retroflex !! Velar !! Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="3"|Nasal | !rowspan="3"|Nasal | ||
!<small>plain</small> | !<small>plain</small> | ||
| '''m''' m || '''n''' n | | '''m''' m || '''n''' n || || '''ŋ''' ŋ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>geminate</small> | !<small>geminate</small> | ||
| || '''nn''' nː | | || '''nn''' nː || || '''ŋŋ''' ŋː || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>aspirated</small> | !<small>aspirated</small> | ||
| '''mh''' mʰ | | '''mh''' mʰ || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="4"|Stop | !rowspan="4"|Stop | ||
!<small>tenuis</small> | !<small>tenuis</small> | ||
| '''p''' p || '''t''' t | | '''p''' p || '''t''' t || || '''c''' k || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>aspirated</small> | !<small>aspirated</small> | ||
| '''ph''' pʰ || '''th''' tʰ | | '''ph''' pʰ || '''th''' tʰ || || '''ch''' kʰ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>voiced</small> | !<small>voiced</small> | ||
| '''b''' b || '''d''' d | | '''b''' b || '''d''' d || || '''g''' g || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>aspirated</small> | !<small>aspirated</small> | ||
| '''bh''' bʱ || '''dh''' dʱ | | '''bh''' bʱ || '''dh''' dʱ || || '''gh''' gʱ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="2"|Fricative | !rowspan="2"|Fricative | ||
!<small>plain</small> | !<small>plain</small> | ||
| '''f''' f || '''s''' s || || || | | '''f''' f || '''s''' s || || || '''h''' h | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>aspirated</small> | !<small>aspirated</small> | ||
| '''fh''' fʰ || '''sh''' sʰ | | '''fh''' fʰ || '''sh''' sʰ || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="2"| Liquid | !rowspan="2"| Liquid | ||
!<small>plain</small> | !<small>plain</small> | ||
| || '''l''' ɫ || '''r''' r̠ | | || '''l''' ɫ || '''r''' r̠ || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>geminate</small> | !<small>geminate</small> | ||
| || '''ll''' ɫː || '''rr''' r̠ː | | || '''ll''' ɫː || '''rr''' r̠ː || || | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
'''a e i o u á é í ó ú au áu eu éu ai ái oi ói ui úi iu íu aoi aeu''' | '''a e i o u á é í ó ú au áu eu éu ai ái oi ói ui úi iu íu aoi aeu''' | ||
Revision as of 02:06, 17 May 2016
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Retroflex | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | plain | m m | n n | ŋ ŋ | ||
| geminate | nn nː | ŋŋ ŋː | ||||
| aspirated | mh mʰ | |||||
| Stop | tenuis | p p | t t | c k | ||
| aspirated | ph pʰ | th tʰ | ch kʰ | |||
| voiced | b b | d d | g g | |||
| aspirated | bh bʱ | dh dʱ | gh gʱ | |||
| Fricative | plain | f f | s s | h h | ||
| aspirated | fh fʰ | sh sʰ | ||||
| Liquid | plain | l ɫ | r r̠ | |||
| geminate | ll ɫː | rr r̠ː | ||||
Vowels
a e i o u á é í ó ú au áu eu éu ai ái oi ói ui úi iu íu aoi aeu