Shoji: Difference between revisions
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=== Consonants === | === Consonants === | ||
Pink: onset only | Pink: onset only | ||
Blue: word-medial onset only | Blue: word-medial onset only | ||
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" | | ||
!Bilabial | ![[w:Bilabial_consonant|Bilabial]] | ||
!Alveolar | ![[w:Alveolar_consonant|Alveolar]] | ||
!Palatal | ![[w:Palatal_consonant|Palatal]] | ||
!Velar | ![[w:Velar_consonant|Velar]] | ||
!Uvular | ![[w:uvular_consonant|Uvular]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" | | ! rowspan="2" |[[w:Nasal_consonant|Nasal]] | ||
!Voiceless | ![[w:voiceless_consonant|Voiceless]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| style="background-color: #fde" |ŋ̊ nh | | style="background-color: #fde" |[[w:voiceless_velar_nasal|ŋ̊]] nh | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Voiced | ![[w:voiced_consonant|Voiced]] | ||
|m m | |[[w:IPA_m|m]] m | ||
|n n | |[[w:IPA_n|n]] n | ||
| | | | ||
|ŋ g | |[[w:voiced_velar_nasal|ŋ]] g | ||
|ɴ gu | |[[w:voiced_uvular_nasal|ɴ]] gu | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" |Plosive | ! rowspan="2" |[[w:Plosive_consonant|Plosive]] | ||
!Aspirated | ![[w:Aspirated_consonant|Aspirated]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| style="background-color: #fde" |kʰ kh | | style="background-color: #fde" |[[w:aspirated_consonant|kʰ]] kh | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Tenuis | ![[w:Tenuis_consonant|Tenuis]] | ||
| | | | ||
| style="background-color: #def" |t t | | style="background-color: #def" |[[w:IPA_t|t]] t | ||
| | | | ||
| style="background-color: #fde" |k k | | style="background-color: #fde" |[[w:IPA_k|k]] k | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |Affricate | ! colspan="2" |[[w:Affricate_consonant|Affricate]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| style="background-color: #def" |dʑʱ j | | style="background-color: #def" |[[w:voiced_alveo-palatal_affricate|dʑʱ]] j | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" |Fricative | ! rowspan="2" |[[w:Fricative_consonant|Fricative]] | ||
!Aspirated | ![[w:Aspirated_consonant|Aspirated]] | ||
| | | | ||
| style="background-color: #fde" |sʰ sh | | style="background-color: #fde" |[[w:aspirated_consonant|sʰ]] sh | ||
| style="background-color: #fde" |ɕʰ ch | | style="background-color: #fde" |[[w:aspirated_consonant|ɕʰ]] ch | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Tenuis | ![[w:Tenuis_consonant|Tenuis]] | ||
|ɸ f | |[[w:voiceless_bilabial_fricative|ɸ]] f | ||
|s s | |[[w:IPA_s|s]] s | ||
|ɕ c | |[[w:voiceless_alveo-palatal_fricative|ɕ]] c | ||
| style="background-color: #fde" |x x | | style="background-color: #fde" |[[w:IPA_x|x]] x | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" |Glide | ! rowspan="2" |[[w:Glide_consonant|Glide]] | ||
!Unrounded | !Unrounded | ||
| | | | ||
|l l | |l l | ||
|j y | |[[w:IPA_j|j]] y | ||
|ɰ w | |[[w:voiced_velar_approximant|ɰ]] w | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Rounded | ![[w:labialization|Rounded]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|ɥ yu | |[[w:voiced_labial-palatal_approximant|ɥ]] yu | ||
|w wu | |[[w:IPA_w|w]] wu | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
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! rowspan="3" |Close | ! rowspan="3" |Close | ||
!Modal | !Modal | ||
| | |í í | ||
| | |í̙ ír | ||
|i i | |i i | ||
|i̙ ir | |i̙ ir | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!Breathy | !Breathy | ||
| | |íʱ íh | ||
| | |í̙ʱ írh | ||
|iʱ ih | |iʱ ih | ||
|i̙ʱ irh | |i̙ʱ irh | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!Glottalized | !Glottalized | ||
| | |íˀ í' | ||
| | |í̙ˀ ír' | ||
|iˀ i' | |iˀ i' | ||
|i̙ˀ ir' | |i̙ˀ ir' | ||
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! rowspan="3" |Mid | ! rowspan="3" |Mid | ||
!Modal | !Modal | ||
| | |é é | ||
| | |é̙ ér | ||
|e e | |e e | ||
|e̙ er | |e̙ er | ||
| | |ó ó | ||
| | |ó̙ ór | ||
|o o | |o o | ||
|o̙ or | |o̙ or | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Breathy | !Breathy | ||
| | |éʱ éh | ||
| | |é̙ʱ érh | ||
|eʱ eh | |eʱ eh | ||
|e̙ʱ erh | |e̙ʱ erh | ||
| | |óʱ óh | ||
| | |ó̙ʱ órh | ||
|oʱ oh | |oʱ oh | ||
|o̙ʱ orh | |o̙ʱ orh | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Glottalized | !Glottalized | ||
| | |éˀ é' | ||
| | |é̙ˀ ér' | ||
|eˀ e' | |eˀ e' | ||
|e̙ˀ er' | |e̙ˀ er' | ||
| | |óˀ ó' | ||
| | |ó̙ˀ ór' | ||
|oˀ o' | |oˀ o' | ||
|o̙ˀ or' | |o̙ˀ or' | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |á á | ||
| | |á̙ ár | ||
|a a | |a a | ||
|a̙ ar | |a̙ ar | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |áʱ áh | ||
| | |á̙ʱ árh | ||
|aʱ ah | |aʱ ah | ||
|a̙ʱ arh | |a̙ʱ arh | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |áˀ á' | ||
| | |á̙ˀ ár' | ||
|aˀ a' | |aˀ a' | ||
|a̙ˀ ar' | |a̙ˀ ar' | ||