Uínlitska: Difference between revisions
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! !! Bilabial !! Labiodental !! Labiovelar !! Interdental !! Alveolar !! Postalveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal | ! !! Bilabial !! Labiodental !! Labiovelar !! Interdental !! Alveolar !! Postalveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Stop || p b || || ku gu || || t d || || || k g || ck cg || | | Stop || p b || || ku gu || || t d || || || k g || ck cg || c | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Nas || hm m || || || || hn n || || hnj nj || hgn gn || || | | Nas || hm m || || || || hn n || || hnj nj || hgn gn || || |
Revision as of 12:25, 7 September 2017
Phonology
Vowels
ɑ | (a) | ɛ | i | ʊ | (ʏ) | ə | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plain | a | æ | e | i | o | œ | ø |
Nasalized | ã | æ̃ | ẽ | ĩ | õ | œ̃ | ø̃ |
Long | á | ǽ | é | í | ó | œ́ | ǿ |
The phonemes /a/ and /ʏ/ (and their variants) are only found in loanwords.
Consonants
Bilabial | Labiodental | Labiovelar | Interdental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stop | p b | ku gu | t d | k g | ck cg | c | ||||
Nas | hm m | hn n | hnj nj | hgn gn | ||||||
Aff | tj dj | kj gj | ||||||||
Fric | ff f | xxu xu | þþ þ | ss s | ssj sj | xx x | h ch | |||
Tap | hr r | |||||||||
Trill | rr | |||||||||
Liquid | hu u | hl l | hj j | hŕ ŕ |
Initial fricatives are voiceless, but are written with the otherwise-voiced (usually single-letter) form.
Older texts may be found using the punctum delens (a dot above or below a letter) to mark voiceless forms of consonants other than stops or fricatives.