Kola: Difference between revisions

Line 786:

===Pronouns===

====Personal pronouns====

In this table, only animate (i.e. class 1/2) third person pronouns are shown. Other classes have corresponding pronouns formed ~~analogically~~.

In this table, only animate (i.e. class 1/2) third person pronouns are shown. Other noun classes have corresponding independent pronouns formed from the corresponding extended concord prefixes (see [[Kola#Noun_classes|noun classes]]).

Possessive pronouns/adjectives are formed by attaching the relativizing particle to the pronoun.

Possessive pronouns/adjectives are formed by attaching the relativizing particle to the independent pronouns. When a prefix is added, the initial ''ï-'' in a pronoun is lost.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

|+ Kola personal pronouns

|-

! rowspan="2" | Person !! ~~colspan~~="2"| Independent !! colspan="4"| Concord prefixes

! rowspan="2" | Person !! rowspan="2"| Independent !! colspan="4"| Concord prefixes

|-

~~! absolute !! with prefix !~~! extended !! pronominal !! subject !! object

! extended !! pronominal !! subject !! object

|-

! 1S

| || -ሚ -mi || colspan="~~2" | ሚ- mi- || colspan="2~~" | ኝ- nyï-

| እሚ ïmmi || ኜ- nye- || colspan="3" | ኝ- nyï-

|-

! 2S

| || -ዌ -we || colspan="2" ~~| ዌ- we- |~~| ው- wï- || ግ/ጕ- g(ï/w)-

| እዌ ïwwe || ዌ- we- || colspan="2" | ው- wï- || ግ/ጕ- g(ï/w)-

|-

! 3S

| ~~|| -ዬ -ye~~ || ዬ- ye- || ይ- yï- || ያ- ya- || ም- mï-

| እዬ ïyye || ዬ- ye- || ይ- yï- || ያ- ya- || ም- mï-

|-

! 1P

| || -ሲ -~~si |~~| ~~colspan="2"~~ | ሲ- si- || colspan="2" | ድ- dï-

| እሲ ïssi || ሶ- so- || ሲ- si || colspan="2" | ድ- dï-

|-

! 2P

| || -ኒ -ni |~~| colspan="2"~~ | ኒ- ni- || colspan="2" | ም- mï-

| እኒ ïnni || ኖ- no- || ኒ- ni- || colspan="2" | ም- mï-

|-

! 3P

| ~~|| -ዎ -wo~~ || ዎ- wo- || ወ- wä- || colspan="2" | ዋ- wa-

| እዎ ïwwo || ዎ- wo- || ወ- wä- || colspan="2" | ዋ- wa-

|-

|}

@@ Line 786: / Line 786: @@
 ===Pronouns===
 ====Personal pronouns====
-In this table, only animate (i.e. class 1/2) third person pronouns are shown. Other classes have corresponding pronouns formed analogically.
+In this table, only animate (i.e. class 1/2) third person pronouns are shown. Other noun classes have corresponding independent pronouns formed from the corresponding extended concord prefixes (see [[Kola#Noun_classes|noun classes]]).
-Possessive pronouns/adjectives are formed by attaching the relativizing particle to the pronoun.
+Possessive pronouns/adjectives are formed by attaching the relativizing particle to the independent pronouns. When a prefix is added, the initial ''ï-'' in a pronoun is lost.
 {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
 |+ Kola personal pronouns
 |-
-! rowspan="2" | Person !! colspan="2"|  Independent !! colspan="4"| Concord prefixes
+! rowspan="2" | Person !! rowspan="2"|  Independent !! colspan="4"| Concord prefixes
 |-
-! absolute !! with prefix !! extended !! pronominal !! subject !! object
+! extended !! pronominal !! subject !! object
 |-
 ! 1S
-|  || -ሚ -mi || colspan="2" | ሚ- mi- || colspan="2" | ኝ- nyï-
+| እሚ ïmmi || ኜ- nye- || colspan="3" | ኝ- nyï-
 |-
 ! 2S
-|  || -ዌ -we || colspan="2" | ዌ- we- || ው- wï- || ግ/ጕ- g(ï/w)-
+| እዌ ïwwe || ዌ- we- || colspan="2" | ው- wï- || ግ/ጕ- g(ï/w)-
 |-
 ! 3S
-|  || -ዬ -ye || ዬ- ye- || ይ- yï- || ያ- ya- || ም- mï-
+| እዬ ïyye || ዬ- ye- || ይ- yï- || ያ- ya- || ም- mï-
 |-
 ! 1P
-|  || -ሲ -si || colspan="2" | ሲ- si- || colspan="2" | ድ- dï-
+| እሲ ïssi || ሶ- so- || ሲ- si || colspan="2" | ድ- dï-
 |-
 ! 2P
-|  || -ኒ -ni || colspan="2" | ኒ- ni- || colspan="2" | ም- mï-
+| እኒ ïnni || ኖ- no- || ኒ- ni- || colspan="2" | ም- mï-
 |-
 ! 3P
-|  || -ዎ -wo || ዎ- wo- || ወ- wä- || colspan="2" | ዋ- wa-
+| እዎ ïwwo || ዎ- wo- || ወ- wä- || colspan="2" | ዋ- wa-
 |-
 |}