Swuntsim/Lexicon

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< Swuntsim
Revision as of 01:31, 27 March 2018 by IlL (talk | contribs) (→‎Swadesh)
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  • yəy! = hello!
  • tjvic = house
  • stsaσ (pl. dustsaσ) = forest
  • tüdjo = water as a substance
  • tjtüdjo = body of water
  • ütcütsi (pl. *pσəcütsi) = shell
  • σipe = ice
  • tjway (pl. biway < *abiway) = name
  • dhamo = to meet
  • tsiv = ethnic group, tribe (~ the "tsim" in "Tsimulh"). This is the plural form; the singular form is ʔiv.

Swadesh

No. English Sfətsiv
1 I co, cə-
2 you (singular) fo, fə-
3 he ʔə-
4 we ot, gwə-
5 you (plural) tsut, tsü-
6 they tsə- (animate)
7 this ba-
8 that ʔi-
9 here pəə
10 there ʔifəə
11 who yo
12 what yast
13 where yəfəə
14 when yets
15 how yəyʔa
16 not σə
17 all -cwadh
18 many -zab
19 some -ʔem
20 few -nuu < -ŋuʔ < *-quʔ
21 other -chasj
22 one adh
23 two fisj
24 three iyəv
25 four
26 five
27 big
28 long
29 wide
30 thick
31 heavy
32 small
33 short
34 narrow
35 thin
36 woman ʔəσü
37 man (adult male) ʔətotj
38 man (human being)
39 child
40 wife
41 husband
42 mother ʔəmam
43 father ʔəpap
44 animal
45 fish büsav
46 bird
47 dog
48 louse
49 snake
50 worm
51 tree
52 forest stsaσ
53 stick
54 fruit
55 seed
56 leaf
57 root
58 bark (of a tree)
59 flower yar
60 grass năfrath
61 rope psel
62 skin mănew
63 meat răsu
64 blood prea
65 bone ăwoch
66 fat (noun) șüng
67 egg crith
68 horn brey
69 tail pănie
70 feather spănga
71 hair fnaw
72 head ngüe
73 ear speal
74 eye bith
75 nose cră'i
76 mouth swach
77 tooth gloł
78 tongue (organ) troch
79 fingernail łădie
80 foot srup
81 leg wab
82 knee müt
83 hand flen
84 wing tsual
85 belly sme (mi-sme = inside)
86 guts blua
87 neck nel
88 back păde
89 breast mif
90 heart ruas
91 liver tsălaw
92 to drink hür
93 to eat tsrin
94 to bite gișloł
95 to suck mey
96 to spit boar
97 to vomit clües
98 to blow scath
99 to breathe cots
100 to laugh dăfi
101 to see tuay
102 to hear sișpeal
103 to know yat mi-snar, snar (adjectival "knowing")
104 to think crea
105 to smell srua
106 to fear yat mi-fănach
107 to sleep meac
108 to live mărit
109 to die răchta
110 to kill sin hi-răchta (sin = to cause, to put)
111 to fight păcu ya- (ya- = with)
112 to hunt răchoy
113 to hit łer
114 to cut lean
115 to split thămu
116 to stab yeth
117 to scratch ător
118 to dig mătil
119 to swim łămay
120 to fly lut
121 to walk seaf
122 to come drel
123 to lie (as in a bed) tol (to be lying)
124 to sit dur (to be sitting)
125 to stand plang (to be standing)
126 to turn (intransitive) crămats
127 to fall łăpaw
128 to give rüe
129 to hold kwił
130 to squeeze flie
131 to rub thned
132 to wash dișrü
133 to wipe ieth
134 to pull scaw
135 to push tsoy
136 to throw drăchin
137 to tie măreth
138 to sew clea
139 to count nung
140 to say ngil
141 to sing ngichnur
142 to play tămus
143 to float eaf
144 to flow smin
145 to freeze răbo
146 to swell cnuș
147 sun nieth
148 moon chad
149 star scie
150 water blon
151 rain trămey
152 river soch
153 lake pătreng
154 sea chlem
155 salt măruth
156 stone căthin
157 sand tăfis
158 dust wib
159 earth snüe
160 cloud pich
161 fog yănif
162 sky hem
163 wind băłoa
164 snow măchup
165 ice σipe
166 smoke yul
167 fire se
168 ash roath
169 to burn păngud
170 road năsum
171 mountain sngar
172 red ăthaw
173 green leth
174 yellow cwie
175 white feas
176 black cădos
177 night len
178 day fnüd
179 year lă'och
180 warm sieth
181 cold ier
182 full tam
183 new mălem
184 old peth
185 good to
186 bad chir
187 rotten tălich
188 dirty crath
189 straight neam
190 round fădua
191 sharp (as a knife) cămua
192 dull (as a knife) snaf
193 smooth cluang
194 wet frim
195 dry uar
196 correct eth
197 near cărit
198 far yem
199 right tsil
200 left smoy
201 at
202 in
203 with
204 and
205 if
206 because
207 name tjway