Contionary:ϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ

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Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

  • (Central) IPA: /tiˈtoːɾə/
  • (Nahlic) IPA: [tɪˈtɑː.ɾə]

Verb

ϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ (titōre) int.

  1. to help (+ ⲛⲉⲙ, transitive)
    ⲉⲓⲉϯⲧⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏⲉⲧϯⲧⲟⲧⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ.
    Eietitot nem nēettitotu nemēi.
    I want to help those who help me.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
imperative ϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲧⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲥⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
relative ⲉϯϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲭⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲕⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉϥⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲥⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲩⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲑⲣⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϯⲧⲱⲣⲉ

Reflexive forms:

ϯⲧⲟⲧ-
singular plural
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
ϯⲧⲟⲧ ϯⲧⲟⲧⲉⲕ ϯⲧⲟⲧⲉ ϯⲧⲟⲧⲉϥ ϯⲧⲟⲧⲉⲥ ϯⲧⲟⲧⲉⲛ ϯⲧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲩ ϯⲧⲟⲧⲩ

Synonyms