Contionary:ϭⲱⲥ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• IPA: /t͡ʃʰoːs/

Noun

ϭⲱⲥ (cʰōs) m.

1. load, pack
2. (vulgar) dick, cock

Verb

ϭⲱⲥ (cʰōs) t1. (construct ϭⲉⲥ, pronominal ϭⲟⲥ-, qualitative ϭⲏⲥ)

1. (intransitive) to be hard, to be durable, to be firm, to be solid
2. (transitive) to harden, to solidify, to load, to pack
3. (transitive, computing) to upload

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϭⲱⲥ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ϭⲱⲥ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ
imperative		ϭⲱⲥ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϭⲱⲥ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲧⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲥⲉϭⲱⲥ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲩϭⲱⲥ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲩϭⲱⲥ
	relative	ⲉϯϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲩϭⲱⲥ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲁϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲩϭⲱⲥ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲱⲥ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲱⲥ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲱⲥ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲕϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁϥϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲥϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲩϭⲱⲥ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϭⲱⲥ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲕⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉϥⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲥⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲩⲉϭⲱⲥ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩϭⲱⲥ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩϭⲱⲥ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲑⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲑⲣⲩϭⲱⲥ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϭⲱⲥ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲥ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϭⲱⲥ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲥ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ϣⲁⲧⲩϭⲱⲥ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϭⲱⲥ

Derived terms

• ⲁⲧϭⲱⲥ (atcʰōs, "to unload")