Contionary:spṛšake
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Chlouvānem
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
(Chlouvānem) IPA: /spʀ̩ɕake/
Verb
spṛšake
- (exterior) to close
- geiru aspṛšaitte.
- [it is said that] he has closed the door.
- geiru aspṛšaitte.
- (interior) to be closed
- luvai sparšire.
- the store is closed.
- luvai sparšire.
Inflection
Conjugation of spṛšake (thematic, class 2) – Exterior patient trigger, no junya, experiential | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1SG | 2SG | 3SG | 1DU | 2DU | 3DU | 1PL | 2PL | 3PL | |
Indicative mood | |||||||||
Present | sparšu | sparši | sparšē | sparšasme | sparšabin | sparšaba | sparšenta | sparšašin | sparšāhai |
Past | spṛšau | spṛšei | spṛšek | spṛšaram | spṛšarais | spṛšarat | spṛšābhe | spṛšāṣe | spṛšaika |
Perfect | aspṛšam | aspṛšes | aspṛša | aspṛšara | aspṛšari | aspṛša | aspṛšima | aspṛšiša | aspṛša |
Simple future | spṛšiṣyam | spṛšiṣyes | spṛšiṣya | spṛšiṣyara | spṛšiṣyari | spṛšiṣya | spṛšiṣyima | spṛšiṣyiša | spṛšiṣya |
Intentional future | aspṛšāltam | aspṛšāltes | aspṛšālta | aspṛšāltra | aspṛšāltri | aspṛšālta | aspṛšāltima | aspṛšāltiša | aspṛšālta |
Subjunctive mood | |||||||||
Imperfective | spṛšati | spṛšīs | spṛšī | spṛšīndu | spṛšīndi | spṛšī | spṛšīnam | spṛšīnes | spṛšī |
Perfective | spṛšēta | spṛšēti | spṛšēt | spṛšētham | spṛšēthai | spṛšēt | spṛšeine | spṛšeiše | spṛšēt |
Optative mood | |||||||||
Imperfective | spṛšamau | spṛšamai | spṛšamo | spṛšamosme | spṛšamodya | spṛšamode | spṛšamavata | spṛšamošin | spṛšamohai |
Perfective | spṛšamoyam | spṛšamoes | spṛšamoya | spṛšamora | spṛšamori | spṛšamoya | spṛšamoyima | spṛšamoyiša | spṛšamoya |
Conjugation of spṛšake (thematic, class 2) – Interior common voice, no junya, experiential | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1SG | 2SG | 3SG | 1DU | 2DU | 3DU | 1PL | 2PL | 3PL | |
Indicative mood | |||||||||
Present | sparširu | sparširi | sparšire | spṛširṣme | spṛširbin | spṛširba | spṛširata | spṛširšin | spṛširāhe |
Past | spṛširau | spṛširei | spṛširek | spṛširlam | spṛširlais | spṛširlat | spṛširābhe | spṛširāṣe | spṛširaika |
Perfect | aspṛširam | aspṛšires | aspṛširā | aspṛširla | aspṛširli | aspṛširā | aspṛširima | aspṛširiša | aspṛširā |
Simple future | spṛširiṣyam | spṛširiṣyes | spṛširiṣya | spṛširiṣyara | spṛširiṣyari | spṛširiṣya | spṛširiṣyima | spṛširiṣyiša | spṛširiṣya |
Intentional future | aspṛširālam | aspṛširāles | aspṛširāla | aspṛširālla | aspṛširālli | aspṛširāla | aspṛširālima | aspṛširāliša | aspṛširāla |
Subjunctive mood | |||||||||
Imperfective | spṛširati | spṛširīs | spṛširī | spṛširīndu | spṛširīndi | spṛširī | spṛširīnam | spṛširīnes | spṛširī |
Perfective | spṛširēta | spṛširēti | spṛširēt | spṛširētham | spṛširēthai | spṛširēt | spṛšireine | spṛšireiše | spṛširēt |
Optative mood | |||||||||
Imperfective | spṛširmau | spṛširmai | spṛširmo | spṛširmosme | spṛširmodya | spṛširmode | spṛširmavata | spṛširmošin | spṛširmohai |
Perfective | spṛširmoyam | spṛširmoes | spṛširmoya | spṛširmora | spṛširmori | spṛširmoya | spṛširmoyima | spṛširmoyiša | spṛširmoya |
Conjugation of sparšake (thematic, class 2) – Exterior patient trigger, causative, no junya, experiential | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1SG | 2SG | 3SG | 1DU | 2DU | 3DU | 1PL | 2PL | 3PL | |
Indicative mood | |||||||||
Present | pasparšisu | pasparšisi | pasparšise | pasparšikṣme | pasparšībin | pasparšība | pasparšisata | pasparšikšin | pasparšisāhe |
Past | sparšisau | sparšisei | sparšisek | sparšisram | sparšisrais | sparšīrat | sparšisābhe | sparšisāṣe | sparšisaika |
Perfect | spṛšisam | spṛšises | spṛšisā | spṛšisra | spṛšisri | spṛšisā | spṛšisima | spṛšisiša | spṛšisā |
Simple future | sparšisiṣyam | sparšisiṣyes | sparšisiṣya | sparšisiṣyara | sparšisiṣyari | sparšisiṣya | sparšisiṣyima | sparšisiṣyiša | sparšisiṣya |
Intentional future | spṛšisālam | spṛšisāles | spṛšisāla | spṛšisālla | spṛšisālli | spṛšisāla | spṛšisālima | spṛšisāliša | spṛšisāla |
Subjunctive mood | |||||||||
Imperfective | sparšisati | sparšisīs | sparšisī | sparšisīndu | sparšisīndi | sparšisī | sparšisīnam | sparšisīnes | sparšisī |
Perfective | sparšisēta | sparšisēti | sparšisēt | sparšisētham | sparšisēthai | sparšisēt | sparšiseine | sparšiseiše | sparšisēt |
Optative mood | |||||||||
Imperfective | sparšismau | sparšismai | sparšismo | sparšismosme | sparšismodya | sparšismode | sparšismavata | sparšismošin | sparšismohai |
Perfective | sparšismoyam | sparšismoes | sparšismoya | sparšismora | sparšismori | sparšismoya | sparšismoyima | sparšismoyiša | sparšismoya |