Niemish Swadesh list
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No. | Gothic | Niemish | English |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ik | ik | I |
2 | þū | tzu | thou |
3 | is, ea, id | he, she, it | is, sī, it |
4 | nos | we | wit (dual),
wīs (plural) |
5 | vos | you, ye | jut (dual),
jūs (plural) |
6 | ii, eae | they | īs (masculine), ījas (feminine), ī (neuter) |
7 | hic, is | this | his |
8 | ille | that | sā |
9 | hēr | hýr | here |
10 | þar | tzár | there |
11 | hvas | fàs | who |
12 | quid | what | hwā |
13 | hvar | fár | where |
14 | hvan | fą́ | when |
15 | quam, quomodo | how | hwō |
16 | ni | ne | not |
17 | allis | àll | all |
18 | manags | máng | many |
19 | aliqui, aliquot | some | sums |
20 | pauci | few | fǭs |
21 | alter, alius | other | alis |
22 | áins | ján | one |
23 | duo | two | twǣ |
24 | þrīs | trís | three |
25 | quattuor | four | fiður |
26 | quinque, sex, septem, octem, novem, decem | five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten | fim, sǣs, sivun, āta, njun, tǣjun |
27 | mikils | míkil | big |
28 | lag̃gs | láng | long |
29 | bráiþs | brás | wide |
30 | creber | thick | þikus |
31 | gravis | heavy | korus |
32 | leitis | lìkkil | small |
33 | skórt | short | |
34 | ag̃gwus | ámb | narrow |
35 | macer | thin | þutnus |
36 | qinō | kýna | woman |
37 | guma | gómen | man (adult human male) |
38 | manna | mànn | man (human being) |
39 | barn | bár | child |
40 | qeins | kýna | wife |
41 | aba | gúmin | husband |
42 | áiþei | jéde | mother |
43 | atta | ättin | father |
44 | dius | zús | animal |
45 | fisk | fìsk | fish |
46 | fugls | fugil | bird |
47 | hunds | húnd | dog |
48 | pedis | lús | louse |
49 | serpens | snake | naðras |
50 | vermis | wórm | worm |
51 | bagms | báchom | tree |
52 | silva | forest, wood | walðus |
53 | fustis | stick | þrung |
54 | akran | akryn | fruit |
55 | sēþs | síd | seed |
56 | láufs | lóch | leaf |
57 | waúrts | wórt | root |
58 | rend | bark | |
59 | blōm | blúm | flower |
60 | hawi | hój | grass |
61 | snōrjō | snúria | rope |
62 | cutis | skin | fitla |
63 | mims | mį́s | mims |
64 | blōþ | blús | blood |
65 | bán | bone | |
66 | adeps | fat (n.) | smerðra |
67 | àdsz | egg | |
68 | haúrn | hór | horn |
69 | cauda | tail | tagla |
70 | penna | feather | feðra |
71 | capillus, coma, crinis | hair | skuft |
72 | háubiþ | kùpp | head |
73 | áusō | ósa | ear |
74 | áugō | óga | eye |
75 | nás | nose | |
76 | munþs | múntz | mouth |
77 | tunþus | túntz | tooth |
78 | tug̃gō | túnga | tongue |
79 | unguis | fingernail | (fingra)naglas |
80 | fōts | fút | foot |
81 | fut | leg | |
82 | kniu | kniúw | knee |
83 | handus | hánd | hand |
84 | ala | wing | winǧ |
85 | wamba | wámb | belly |
86 | intestina | guts | herðra |
87 | collum, cervix | hálsung | neck |
88 | tergum | back | þrugis |
89 | pectus, mamma | breast | brust |
90 | cor | hárta | heart |
91 | lechor | liver | |
92 | drinkan | drenkund | drink |
93 | itan | etund | eat |
94 | mordere | bite | bītna |
95 | sugere | suck | sūgna |
96 | sputare | spit | spījugna |
97 | vomire | vomit | spījugna |
98 | flare | blow | wǣn |
99 | spirare | breathe | anan |
100 | ridere | laugh | þlǣn |
101 | videre | see | sǣjun |
102 | audire | hear | høšin |
103 | scire | know | witna |
104 | putare | think | hyǧin |
105 | olere | smell | stinkun |
106 | timere | fear | førčin |
107 | slēpna | slipund | sleep |
108 | vivere | live | livna |
109 | mori | die | ǧugna |
110 | necare | kill | afdøþin |
111 | pugnare | fight | wīþna |
112 | venari | hunt | jagan |
113 | pellere | hit | slān |
114 | secare | cut | mǣtna |
115 | scindere, partiri | split | splītna |
116 | traicere | stab | stikna |
117 | radere | scratch | skrīvna |
118 | fodere | dig | gravna |
119 | natare | swim | switman |
120 | fliugan | flugund | fly |
121 | gradi | walk | gangna, gēn |
122 | venire | come | kwimna |
123 | iacere | lie | ligna |
124 | sitan | setund | sit |
125 | standan | standund | stand |
126 | vertere | turn | wenǧin |
127 | cadere | fall | drūsna |
128 | giban | gechund | give |
129 | tenere | hold | haldna |
130 | premere | squeeze | þrīfna |
131 | fricare | rub | binǭn |
132 | lavare | wash | þwān |
133 | tergere | wipe | biswervan |
134 | trahere | pull, tug | þinsna |
135 | pellere, urgere | push | šuvna |
136 | iacere | throw | werpna, smītna |
137 | stringere, ligare | tie | bindna |
138 | suere | sew | sǣn |
139 | numerare | count | garǣþin |
140 | dicere | say | kwiðna |
141 | canere | sing | singun |
142 | láikan | liakund | play |
143 | fluctuare | float | fljutna |
144 | fluere | flow | ritnan |
145 | gelare | freeze | frūsna |
146 | inflare | swell | switlan |
147 | sunnō, sauil | sunna, sojl | sun |
148 | mēna | myn | moon |
149 | staírnō | sterna | star |
150 | watō | wàta | water |
151 | rign | richin | rain |
152 | flōdus | flud | river |
153 | lacus | lake | maresǣjus |
154 | sáiws | száw | sea |
155 | salt | sált | salt |
156 | hallus | hàll | stone |
157 | malm | malm | sand |
158 | stubjus | stùbb | dust |
159 | airþa | jartza | earth |
160 | milhma | mìllum | cloud |
161 | fog, mist | mēst | |
162 | himins | hímin | sky |
163 | windus | wínd | wind |
164 | snáiws | sznáw | snow |
165 | ís | ice | |
166 | rók | smoke | |
167 | fōn | fún | fire |
168 | azgō | àska | ash |
169 | ardere | burn | britnan |
170 | via | wích | road |
171 | mons | mountain | fergúne |
172 | ráuþs | rot | red |
173 | viridis | green | grønis |
174 | flavus | yellow | gilus |
175 | hveits | hýt | white |
176 | swarts | szwárt | black |
177 | nahts | nát | night |
178 | dags | dách | day |
179 | jēr | jýr | year |
180 | warms | wárm | warm |
181 | frius | friúw | cold |
182 | fulls | fùll | full |
183 | niujis | frisk | new |
184 | alþs | áld | old |
185 | gōþs | gut | good |
186 | ubils | uchil | bad |
187 | fūls | fúl | foul |
188 | sordidus | dirty | unþrǣns |
189 | rectus | straight | rǣts |
190 | rotundus | round | hwilfs |
191 | hvassus | fàss | sharp |
192 | hebes | dull | slējus |
193 | levis | smooth | slǣts |
194 | nats | nàt | wet |
195 | þaúrsus | tzorzsz | dry |
196 | garaíhts | gyriat | correct |
197 | nēƕ | niwig | near |
198 | longinquus | far | fetra, wīǧ |
199 | taíhswa | tzasz | right |
200 | hleiduma | habug | left |
201 | ad | at | at, tō |
202 | in | in | in |
203 | cum | with | miþ |
204 | jah | jà | and |
205 | si | if | java |
206 | quia, quoniam | because | duþa |
207 | namō | náma | name |