Module:new-Newa-translit

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This module will transliterate Newar language text. The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules. To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}. Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.

For testcases, see Module:new-Newa-translit/testcases.

Functions

tr(text, lang, sc)
Transliterates a given piece of text written in the script specified by the code sc, and language specified by the code lang.
When the transliteration fails, returns nil.

-- Transliteration for Newar in Newa script

local export = {}
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local match = mw.ustring.match

local conv = {
-- consonants
['𑐎'] = 'k', ['𑐏'] = 'kh', ['𑐐'] = 'g', ['𑐑'] = 'gh', ['𑐒'] = 'ṅ', ['𑐓'] = 'ṅh',
['𑐔'] = 'c', ['𑐕'] = 'ch', ['𑐖'] = 'j', ['𑐗'] = 'jh', ['𑐘'] = 'ñ', ['𑐙'] = 'ñh',
['𑐚'] = 'ṭ', ['𑐛'] = 'ṭh', ['𑐜'] = 'ḍ', ['𑐝'] = 'ḍh', ['𑐞'] = 'ṇ', 
['𑐟'] = 't', ['𑐠'] = 'th', ['𑐡'] = 'd', ['𑐢'] = 'dh', ['𑐣'] = 'n', ['𑐤'] ='nh',
['𑐥'] = 'p', ['𑐦'] = 'ph', ['𑐧'] = 'b', ['𑐨'] = 'bh', ['𑐩'] = 'm', ['𑐪'] ='mh',
['𑐫'] = 'y', ['𑐬'] = 'r', ['𑐭'] = 'rh', ['𑐮'] = 'l', ['𑐯'] = 'lh',  ['𑐰'] = 'w', ['𑐱'] = 'ś', ['𑐲'] = 'ṣ', ['𑐳'] = 's', ['𑐴'] = 'h',
 																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																	-- vowel diacritics
['𑐶'] = 'i', ['𑐸'] = 'u', ['𑐾'] = 'e', ['𑑀'] = 'o', ['𑐵'] = 'ā', ['𑐷'] = 'ī', ['𑐹'] = 'ū', ['𑐺'] = 'r̥', ['𑐻'] = 'r̥̄', ['𑐼'] = 'l̥', ['𑐽'] = 'l̥̄', ['𑐿'] = 'ai', ['𑑁'] = 'au',
																																																																														-- vowels
['𑐀'] = 'a', ['𑐂'] = 'i', ['𑐄'] = 'u', ['𑐊'] = 'e', ['𑐌'] = 'o', ['𑐁'] = 'ā', ['𑐃'] = 'ī', ['𑐅'] = 'ū', ['𑐆'] = 'r̥', ['𑐇'] = 'r̥̄', ['𑐈'] = 'l̥', ['𑐉'] = 'l̥̄', ['𑐋'] = 'ai', ['𑐍'] = 'au',
																																																																														-- chandrabindu
['𑑃'] = '̃',
-- anusvara
['𑑄'] = 'ṃ', ['𑑈'] = 'ṃ',
-- visarga
['𑑅'] = 'ḥ',
-- nuqta
['𑑆'] = '',
-- virama
['𑑂'] = '',
-- om
['𑑉'] = 'om',
-- avagraha
['𑑇']='’',
-- numerals
['𑑐'] = '0', ['𑑑'] = '1', ['𑑓'] = '2', ['𑑓'] = '3', ['𑑔'] = '4', ['𑑕'] = '5', ['𑑖'] = '6', ['𑑗'] = '7', ['𑑘'] = '8', ['𑑙'] = '9', 
-- punctuation
['𑑋'] = '.', -- danda
['𑑌'] = '.', -- double danda
['𑑍'] = '', -- comma
-- abbreviation sign
['𑑏'] = '.',
		}																

local all_cons, special_cons = '𑐎𑐏𑐐𑐑𑐒𑐓𑐔𑐕𑐖𑐗𑐘𑐙𑐚𑐛𑐜𑐝𑐞𑐟𑐠𑐡𑐢𑐣𑐤𑐥𑐦𑐧𑐨𑐩𑐪𑐫𑐬𑐭𑐮𑐯𑐰𑐱𑐲𑐳𑐴', '𑐎𑐏𑐐𑐑𑐒𑐓𑐔𑐕𑐖𑐗𑐘𑐙𑐚𑐛𑐜𑐝𑐞𑐞𑐟𑐠𑐡𑐢𑐣𑐤𑐥𑐦𑐧𑐨𑐩𑐪𑐫𑐬𑐭𑐮𑐯𑐰𑐱𑐲𑐳𑐴'
local vowel, vowel_sign = 'a𑐼𑐽𑐾𑐿𑑀𑑁𑐻𑐺𑐹𑐸𑐶𑐵𑐷',  '𑐄𑐃𑐂𑐁𑐀𑐉𑐈𑐇𑐆𑐅𑐍𑐌𑐋𑐊'


local function rev_string(text)
	local result, length = {}, mw.ustring.len(text)
			for i = length, 1, -1 do
							table.insert(result, mw.ustring.sub(text, i, i))
												end
																		return table.concat(result)
																								end
																								function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
																									text = gsub(text, '([' .. all_cons .. ']𑑆?)([' .. vowel .. '𑑂]?)', function(c, d)
																												return c .. (d == "" and 'a' or d) end)
for word in mw.ustring.gmatch(text, "[𑑃-𑐧a]+") do
																																						local orig_word = word
																																														word = rev_string(word)
																																																								word = gsub(word, '^a(𑑆?)([' .. all_cons .. '])(.)(.?)', function(opt, first, second, third)
																																																																					return (((match(first, '[' .. special_cons .. ']') and match(second, '𑑄')
or match(first, '[' .. special_cons .. ']') and match(second, '𑑂') and not perm_cl[first..second..third])
																																																																																						or match(first .. second, '𑐫[𑐄𑐃𑐂𑐁𑐀𑐉𑐈𑐇𑐆𑐅𑐍𑐌𑐋𑐊a𑐼𑐽𑐾𑐿𑑀𑑁𑐻𑐺𑐹𑐸𑐶𑐵𑐷]') or match(first .. second, '𑐴[𑐄𑐃𑐂𑐁𑐀𑐉𑐈𑐇𑐆𑐅𑐍𑐌𑐋𑐊a𑐼𑐽𑐾𑐿𑑀𑑁𑐻𑐺𑐹𑐸𑐶𑐵𑐷]'))																																																																													
																																																																																																											and 'a' or "") .. opt .. first .. second .. third end)
word = gsub(word, '(.?)𑑄(.)', function(succ, prev)
																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																							return succ .. (succ..prev == "" and "𑑂𑐩" or 
																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																												(succ == "" and match(prev, '[' .. vowel .. ']') and "̃" or nasal_assim[succ] or "ṃ")) .. prev end)

local escaped_orig_word = gsub(orig_word, "%+", "")																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																	text = gsub(text, orig_word, rev_string(word))	
text = gsub(text, '𑐫𑑂', 'y')																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																											end
																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																				text = gsub(text, '.𑑆?', conv)
																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																														text = gsub(text, 'a([iu])̃', 'a͠%1')
text = gsub(text, "[<>]", "")		    																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																							    																																										        																																										        	return mw.ustring.toNFC(text)
																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																								    																																										        																																										        																																											        	end
																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																																								    																																										        																																										        																																											        	return export