Camalic

Revision as of 16:12, 28 January 2020 by Praimhín (talk | contribs) (→‎Morphology)

Urheimat: Lõis's Afghanistan

Proto-Camalic had the following phonemes:

  • a i u ā ī ū ai au ia ua
  • p b t d ts k g m n ŋ s θ~ʂ z ð~ʐ ɬ l r w y h
  • contrastive stød

Proto-Camalic was most likely SOV.

Morphology

Proto-Camalic had two grammatical genders:

  • animate
  • inanimate

There were also three grammatical cases: agentive/instrumental, patientive and genitive. The agentive case was marked with the particle *la~li (believed to be cognate with Semitic *li- "to" and Indo-European *-tlom ~ *-dʰlom). In L-Arabic that evolved into a prefix a- ~ al-. The genitive case was marked with the particle *i. In Central Camalic, influenced by Indo-European and Semitic languages, the case particles are preposed while in Peripheral Camalic (e.g. Padmanābha), the particles evolved into suffixes.