Contionary:ⲣⲱϧⲉ

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Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

  • (Central) IPA: /ˈɾoːxə/
  • (Nahlic) IPA: [ˈɾɑː.ɕə]

Noun

ⲣⲱϧⲉ (rōḫe) m.

  1. cleansing

Verb

ⲣⲱϧⲉ (rōḫe) irt. (construct ⲣⲉϧ, pronominal ⲣⲁϧ-, qualitative ⲣⲁϧⲉ)

  1. to cleanse, to clean

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲣⲱϧⲉ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲣⲱϧⲉ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ
imperative ⲣⲱϧⲉ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲣⲱϧⲉ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲥⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲑⲣⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲉ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲣⲱϧⲉ