Modern Phrygian/Swadesh list
Abbreviations:
- m. = masculine
- f. = feminine
- n. = neuter
- pl. = plural
- int. = interrogative
- rel. = relative
- ind. = indefinite
No. | English | Modern Phrygian |
---|---|---|
1 | I | εγιού; γιου |
2 | you (singular) | ετού; του |
3 | he | απθός; θος |
4 | we | ενές; νες |
5 | you (plural) | εβές; βες |
6 | they | απθοί (m. pl.); απθαί (f. pl.); απθά (n. pl.) |
7 | this | σεμός, -ά, -ό |
8 | that | σις, σα, σι, σους; τόττος, -α, -ο |
9 | here | |
10 | there | |
11 | who | τσ̌ις |
12 | what | τσ̌ι |
13 | where | |
14 | when | |
15 | how | |
16 | not | ου(τέ); με(τέ) |
17 | all | πάντας (πας), παίσα, παν, παντούς |
18 | many | πυιλός, -ά, -ό |
19 | some | κος, κα, κο |
20 | few | παύρος, -α, -ο |
21 | other | αίλος, -α, -ο |
22 | one | ένας (εις), μια, εν, ένους |
23 | two | τφω |
24 | three | τρες, τρια |
25 | four | τσ̌έττερες, τσ̌έττερα |
26 | five | πίντζ̌ε |
27 | big | μέκας, μέκα, μέκας |
28 | long | μακρός, -ά, -ό |
29 | wide | ευρός, -ά, -ό |
30 | thick | βαγγός, βαγγιά, βαγγιό |
31 | heavy | καρός, -ιά, -ό |
32 | small | μανός, -ά, -ό |
33 | short | πραγός, πραζ̌ά, πραγό |
34 | narrow | |
35 | thin | |
36 | woman | ξ̌αίκα, -ς (f.) |
37 | man (adult male) | άντρας (ανάρ), αντρούς (m.) |
38 | man (human being) | ζεμελός, -ούς (m.) |
39 | child | παις, παιτούς (n.) |
40 | wife | ξ̌αίκα, -ς (f.) |
41 | husband | άντρας (ανάρ), αντρούς (m.) |
42 | mother | μάταρ, ματρούς (f.) |
43 | father | πατράς (πατάρ), πατρούς (m.) |
44 | animal | |
45 | fish | ικδός, -ούς (m.) |
46 | bird | |
47 | dog | κουν, κουνός (m.) |
48 | louse | |
49 | snake | όζις, -ιους (m.) |
50 | worm | |
51 | tree | τόρου, τούρος (n.) |
52 | forest | |
53 | stick | ράπθος, -ους (m.) |
54 | fruit | καρπός, -ούς (m.) |
55 | seed | σπέρμαν, -ους (n.) |
56 | leaf | βυίλος, -ους (m.) |
57 | root | βρίζα, -ας (f.) |
58 | bark | |
59 | flower | άνος, άνιους (n.) |
60 | grass | |
61 | rope | |
62 | skin | |
63 | meat | |
64 | blood | αίμαν, -ους (n.) |
65 | bone | οστέυο, -ους (n.) |
66 | fat (noun) | τεμός, -ούς (m.) |
67 | egg | |
68 | horn | |
69 | tail | |
70 | feather | πθερό, -ούς (n.) |
71 | hair | |
72 | head | τσ̌εβλά, -άς (f.) |
73 | ear | |
74 | eye | όγμαν, -ους (n.) |
75 | nose | |
76 | mouth | στόμαν, -ους (n.) |
77 | tooth | οτόντας (οτούς), οτόντους (m.) |
78 | tongue | ξ̌ώσσα, -ας (f.) |
79 | fingernail | όνουγας (όνουχ), όνουγους; όγγας, -ους (m.) |
80 | foot | πότας (πους), ποτούς (m.) |
81 | leg | |
82 | knee | κόνου, κουνούς (n.) |
83 | hand | ζειρ, ζειρούς (f.) |
84 | wing | |
85 | belly | |
86 | guts | έντρα, -ουν (n. pl.) |
87 | neck | |
88 | back | |
89 | breast | στέδος, -ους (m.) |
90 | heart | καρδιά, -άς (f.) |
91 | liver | έκαρ, -ους (n.) |
92 | drink | πίνω |
93 | eat | |
94 | bite | |
95 | suck | |
96 | spit | |
97 | vomit | |
98 | blow | |
99 | breathe | |
100 | laugh | |
101 | see | |
102 | hear | |
103 | know | |
104 | think | |
105 | smell | |
106 | fear | |
107 | sleep | |
108 | live | |
109 | die | |
110 | kill | |
111 | fight | |
112 | hunt | |
113 | hit | |
114 | cut | |
115 | split | |
116 | stab | |
117 | scratch | |
118 | dig | |
119 | swim | |
120 | fly | |
121 | walk | |
122 | come | |
123 | lie | |
124 | sit | |
125 | stand | |
126 | turn | |
127 | fall | |
128 | give | |
129 | hold | |
130 | squeeze | |
131 | rub | |
132 | wash | |
133 | wipe | |
134 | pull | |
135 | push | |
136 | throw | |
137 | tie | |
138 | sew | |
139 | count | |
140 | say | |
141 | sing | |
142 | play | |
143 | float | |
144 | flow | |
145 | freeze | |
146 | swell | |
147 | sun | αίλιος, -ιους (m.) |
148 | moon | σελάνα, -ας (f.) |
149 | star | αστράς (αστάρ), αστρούς (m.) |
150 | water | ούταν, ούτανος (n.) |
151 | rain | |
152 | river | |
153 | lake | |
154 | sea | θάλασσα, -ας (n.) |
155 | salt | αλ, αλούς (m.) |
156 | stone | |
157 | sand | |
158 | dust | κόνις, -ιους (f.) |
159 | earth | ζουν, ζουνούς (f.) |
160 | cloud | νέβος, -ιους (n.) |
161 | fog | ομίγλα, -ας (f.) |
162 | sky | |
163 | wind | άνεμος, -ους (m.) |
164 | snow | ζ̌ουν, ζ̌ούνους (f.) |
165 | ice | |
166 | smoke | καμνός, -ούς (m.) |
167 | fire | πουρ, πουρούς (n.) |
168 | ash | δέβρα, -ας (f.) |
169 | burn | |
170 | road | |
171 | mountain | |
172 | red | |
173 | green | |
174 | yellow | |
175 | white | |
176 | black | |
177 | night | νουκθά (νουχ), νουκθούς (f.) |
178 | day | άμαρ, άμανους (n.) |
179 | year | βέτος, -ιους (n.) |
180 | warm | ζ̌ερμός, -ά, -ό |
181 | cold | |
182 | full | |
183 | new | νεύος, -α, -ο |
184 | old | |
185 | good | αγγαδός, -ά, -ό; καλός, -ά, -ό |
186 | bad | κακός, -ά, -ό |
187 | rotten | |
188 | dirty | |
189 | straight | |
190 | round | |
191 | sharp | |
192 | dull | |
193 | smooth | |
194 | wet | |
195 | dry | |
196 | correct | |
197 | near | |
198 | far | |
199 | right | |
200 | left | |
201 | at | |
202 | in | |
203 | with | |
204 | and | |
205 | if | |
206 | because | |
207 | name | όνομαν, ονόμανους (n.) |