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Ex.: /den’tsutla/ 'amber' → [den’tsutɬa] | Ex.: /den’tsutla/ 'amber' → [den’tsutɬa] | ||
'''2. Palatal Fricativization''' | '''2. Palatal Fricativization''' | ||
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Ex.: /’æja/ 'song' → [‘æʝa] | Ex.: /’æja/ 'song' → [‘æʝa] | ||
'''3. Fronting of glottal fricative''' | '''3. Fronting of glottal fricative''' | ||
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Ex.: /'histæ/ 'avoid' → ['çistæ] | Ex.: /'histæ/ 'avoid' → ['çistæ] | ||
'''4. Final stop aspiration''' | '''4. Final stop aspiration''' | ||
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Ex.: /zuk/ ‘weak’ → [zukʰ] | Ex.: /zuk/ ‘weak’ → [zukʰ] | ||
'''5. Vowel lowering and centralization''' | '''5. Vowel lowering and centralization''' | ||
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Ex.: /’biqɪ/ 'ugly' → [‘biqï̝] | Ex.: /’biqɪ/ 'ugly' → [‘biqï̝] | ||
'''6. Glottal fricative voicing''' | '''6. Glottal fricative voicing''' | ||
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Ex.: /’buhi/ 'word' → [‘buɦi] | Ex.: /’buhi/ 'word' → [‘buɦi] | ||
'''7. Lengthening of tense vowels''' | '''7. Lengthening of tense vowels''' | ||
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Ex.: /’biʔe/ 'problem' → [‘biʔeː] | Ex.: /’biʔe/ 'problem' → [‘biʔeː] | ||
'''8. Nasal lateralization''' | '''8. Nasal lateralization''' | ||
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Ex.: /’jɛntoi/ 'easy' → [‘jɛ̃ntoi] | Ex.: /’jɛntoi/ 'easy' → [‘jɛ̃ntoi] | ||
'''10. Nasal place assimilation''' | '''10. Nasal place assimilation''' | ||
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Ex.: /ʐyse’zyŋse/ 'sick' → [ʐyse’zynse] | Ex.: /ʐyse’zyŋse/ 'sick' → [ʐyse’zynse] | ||
'''11. Final vowel centralization''' | '''11. Final vowel centralization''' | ||
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Ex.: /’biqʌ/ 'bad' → [‘biqɘ] | Ex.: /’biqʌ/ 'bad' → [‘biqɘ] | ||
'''12. Alveolar tap assimilation''' | '''12. Alveolar tap assimilation''' | ||
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Ex.: /’pɪʂɾai/ ‘sp. of small freshwater fish’ → [‘pɪʂʂai] | Ex.: /’pɪʂɾai/ ‘sp. of small freshwater fish’ → [‘pɪʂʂai] | ||
'''13. Velar approximation''' | '''13. Velar approximation''' | ||
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Ex.: /ʽlɛɣɯa/ ‘ghastly’ → [‘lɛɰɯa] | Ex.: /ʽlɛɣɯa/ ‘ghastly’ → [‘lɛɰɯa] | ||
'''14. Alveolar stop affricativization''' | '''14. Alveolar stop affricativization''' | ||
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Ex.: /ʽtjaβɛ/ ‘understandably’ → [‘tʃaβɛ] | Ex.: /ʽtjaβɛ/ ‘understandably’ → [‘tʃaβɛ] | ||
'''15. Stop voicing assimilation''' | '''15. Stop voicing assimilation''' |
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