Adwan: Difference between revisions

200 bytes added ,  19 September 2018
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The consonants 'g', 'h', 'm' and 'n' are used with other a finite amount of other consonants to form further graphemes that represent distinct sounds. Moreover, consonant sound realizations change based on position in the syllable. Therefore, a consonant typically varies depending on whether it lies in the onset of a syllable or the coda. Moreover, for the semivowel consonants representing the sounds /j/ and /w/ are represented by their vowel forms 'i' and 'w' when preceding a vowel and after a consonant, and by 'gh' and 'mh' otherwise, respectively. When preceding 'g', the consonants 'm' and 'n' become nonsyllabic nasalized velar and palatal approximants /j̯̃/ and /ɰ̯̃/, respectively.
The consonants 'g', 'h', 'm' and 'n' are used with other a finite amount of other consonants to form further graphemes that represent distinct sounds. Moreover, consonant sound realizations change based on position in the syllable. Therefore, a consonant typically varies depending on whether it lies in the onset of a syllable or the coda. Moreover, for the semivowel consonants representing the sounds /j/ and /w/ are represented by their vowel forms 'i' and 'w' when preceding a vowel and after a consonant, and by 'gh' and 'mh' otherwise, respectively. When preceding 'g', the consonants 'm' and 'n' become nonsyllabic nasalized velar and palatal approximants /j̯̃/ and /ɰ̯̃/, respectively.


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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Vowel !! a !! e !! i !! o !! u !! w !! y
! !! Front !! Central !! Back
|-
| Close || i /i/ || || w /u/
|-
|-
| IPA || a || e || || o || ø || u || ɪ
| Near-close || y /ɪ/ || ||
|-
| Close-mid || e /e/ || || o /o/
|-
| Open-mid || u /œ/ || ||
|-
| Open
|}
|}


Furthermore, the following vowels can be "nasalized", in which a diphothong involving a nasal consonant is introduced. On introducing the nasal consonant, notice that the vowel pronunciation is also slightly changed.  
Furthermore, the following vowels can be "nasalized", in which a diphothong involving a nasal consonant is introduced. On introducing the nasal consonant, notice that the vowel pronunciation is also slightly changed.  
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" | I || colspan="2" | II
|-
| ''a'''mg''''' || [ɐ̃ɰ̯̃] || ''a'''ng''''' || [æ̃j̯̃]
|-
| ''e'''mg''''' ||  [ɛ̃ɰ̯̃] || ''e'''ng''''' ||  [ɛ̃j̯̃]
|-
| ''o'''mg''''' ||  [õɰ̯̃] || ''o'''ng''''' ||  [õj̯̃]
|-
| ''u'''mg''''' ||  [œ̃ɰ̯̃] || ''u'''ng''''' ||  [œ̃j̯̃] 
|-
|-
! Vowel !! amg !! ang !! emg !! eng !! omg !! ong !! umg !! ung !! wmg !! wng !! ymg !! yng
| ''w'''mg''''' ||  [ũɰ̯̃] || ''w'''ng''''' ||  [ũj̯̃] 
|-
|-
| IPA || ɐ̃ɰ̯̃ || æ̃j̯̃ || ɛ̃ɰ̯̃ || ɛ̃j̯̃ || õɰ̯̃ || õj̯̃ || œ̃ɰ̯̃ || œ̃j̯̃ || ũɰ̯̃ || ũj̯̃ || ɨ̃ɰ̯̃ || ɪj̯̃  
| ''y'''mg''''' ||  [ɨ̃ɰ̯̃] || ''y'''ng''''' ||  [ɪj̯̃]
|}
|}


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====Realis====
====Realis====
There is only really one realis mood, and that's the indicative mood.
=====Present=====
=====Present=====
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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