7,122
edits
(→Stems) |
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Line 576: | Line 576: | ||
θr; ðr > š; ž | θr; ðr > š; ž | ||
Kl, Tl > Ḱ | Kl, Tl > Ḱ | ||
ľ > l | |||
pre-tonic vowel loss whenever possible, otherwise generally > ə (but sometimes preserved) | pre-tonic vowel loss whenever possible, otherwise generally > ə (but sometimes preserved) | ||
Forms consonant clusters that are resolved as follows: | Forms consonant clusters that are resolved as follows: | ||
Line 581: | Line 582: | ||
obstruent clusters assimilate to voicing of final obstruent | obstruent clusters assimilate to voicing of final obstruent | ||
ṙ > r / in clusters | ṙ > r / in clusters | ||
N + r/ř/l/ł > stop homorganic to nasal is inserted (but ň + r > ndr; n/ň + l | N + r/ř/l/ł > stop homorganic to nasal is inserted (but ň + r > ndr; n/ň + l/ł > nd) | ||
N + ľ > ňǵ | N + ľ > ňǵ | ||
s + r/ř/l/ł > str/stř/skl/skł | s + r/ř/l/ł > str/stř/stṙ/skl/skł | ||
š + r/ř/l/ł > štr/štř/škl/škł | š + r/ř/ṙ/l/ł > štr/štř/štṙ/škl/škł | ||
z/ž + r/ř > epenthetic -d- inserted | z/ž + r/ř/ṙ > epenthetic -d- inserted | ||
affricate + stop > affricate becomes corresponding appropriately voiced fricative | affricate + stop > affricate becomes corresponding appropriately voiced fricative | ||
ř + consonant > ř becomes post-alveolar fricative | ř + consonant > ř becomes post-alveolar fricative | ||
Line 597: | Line 598: | ||
frontedness of stressed vowel may be affected by adjacent consonants (details TBD) | frontedness of stressed vowel may be affected by adjacent consonants (details TBD) | ||
stressed a sometimes > æ | stressed a sometimes > æ | ||
l, ł | l, ł > merge before non-labial obstruents - become ł before velar/post-velar, and l otherwise | ||
r, ṙ, ř > merge before non-labial obstruents - become ř before dental, and r otherwise | r, ṙ, ř > merge before non-labial obstruents - become ř before dental, and r otherwise | ||
r > ṙ / after consonants | |||
ɨ, ə > merge to ə (trace of distinction remains in low vs mixed vowel harmony) | ɨ, ə > merge to ə (trace of distinction remains in low vs mixed vowel harmony) | ||
edits