Atlantic: Difference between revisions

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==Development==
==Development==
===Vocalic changes===
===Vocalic changes===
The Atlantic vocalic system was formed through an evolution that, while with many common elements with other Romance languages, was unique in having kept long and short {{IPA|/a/}} distinct, the former shifting to {{IPA|/ɑ/}} and later merging with surviving instances of {{IPA|/ɔ/}}. Otherwise, the development of vowels was much like Sicilian, as the table below hints:
The Atlantic vocalic system was formed through an evolution that, while with many common elements with other Romance languages, was unique in having kept long and short {{IPA|/a/}} distinct, the former shifting to {{IPA|/ɑ/}} and later merging with surviving instances of {{IPA|/ɔ/}}. Otherwise, the development of vowels was much like Sicilian, as the table below hints at:
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Note that original Latin long ''a'' only merged with ''o'' later, and never underwent vowel breaking.
Note that original Latin long ''a'' only merged with ''o'' later, and never underwent vowel breaking.
====Metaphony====
Metaphony occurs in a very limited environment, that is, as the result of original non-syllabic {{IPA|/i/}} in the {{IPA|[pja bja mja]}} sequences. The {{IPA|/i/}} disappears, raising a preceding {{IPA|[a ɛ ɔ]}} to {{IPA|[ɛ i u]}} respectively. It is most commonly encountered in subjunctive verb forms:
* <small>CAMBIAM</small> → *cʲambjã > ''cemba'' "I change (subj.)"
* <small>RAPIAM</small> → *rapjã > ''repa'' "I steal (subj.)"
* <small>DORMIAM</small> → *dormjã > ''durma'' "I sleep (subj.)"


==Phonology==
==Phonology==
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