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Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions
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It is a constructed language, autonym lekma /ˈʝɛkmɐ/, which | It is a constructed language, almost Germanic, autonym is lekma /ˈʝɛkmɐ/, which a thousand of word stems are in it. | ||
Preference is VO, AN, VOS type. CVC syllable. | Preference is VO, AN, VOS type. CVC syllable. | ||
Word types are either of, noun or adjective or adverb or verb, distinguished by their length, minimal time to see what are | Word types are either of, noun or adjective or adverb or verb, distinguished by their length, minimal time to see what they are. | ||
{| Structure is V.Phrase(who/what) Verb N.Phrase(to do something) (connectional)Noun(theme). | |||
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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Derivational words which attached to a word stem afterward, -zero morpheme adjective. -en monotransitive verb. -es selftransitive verb. -o adverb. -e adnoun. | {| Derivational words which attached to a word stem afterward, -zero morpheme adjective. -en monotransitive verb. -es selftransitive verb. -o adverb. -e adnoun. | ||
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{| uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins which to take an dative noun or an agentive noun before it. | {| uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins which to take an dative noun or an agentive noun before it. | ||
|} | |} | ||
Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. ptc particle. ste stem. s subject, any complement of verb where a motion originates, possessive. agent agentive noun of transitive verb. ss same subject. v verb. .vi intransitive verb. .vt transitive verb. .t theme, vocative, topic. .vol volitive. | {| Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. ptc particle. ste stem. s subject, any complement of verb where a motion originates, possessive. agent agentive noun of transitive verb. ss same subject. v verb. .vi intransitive verb. .vt transitive verb. .t theme, vocative, topic. .vol volitive. | ||
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{| Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A least timespan needed in recongising that it is that. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias. | {| Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A least timespan needed in recongising that it is that. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias. | ||
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Outline of lekma script. | Outline of lekma script. | ||
{{trans-top|Dot displaying (strokes are seven segment like) letter set of 08}} | |||
🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳 | 🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳 | ||
🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 | 🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 | ||
| Line 44: | Line 50: | ||
🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳 🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳 | 🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳 🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳 | ||
🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳 🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳 | 🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳 🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳🔳🔲🔳🔳🔳🔲🔳 | ||
08 lekma | 08 lekma | ||
🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳 🔳 🔲 🔳 | 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳🔲🔲🔲🔳 🔳 🔲 🔳 | ||
🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳 | 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳🔳🔳🔳🔳 🔳 | ||
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Written left to right or right to left then, up to down. | Written left to right or right to left then, up to down. | ||
Vowel letters can bind with a diacritic in a space. | Vowel letters can bind with a diacritic in a space. | ||
{{trans-bottom|}} | |||
Written lekma. | |||
{{trans-top|(under construction)}} | |||
prepositional function words. | |||
w (word separator) | |||
e selftransitive verb | |||
r (verb) | |||
t monotransitive verb | |||
z towards | |||
u to there | |||
i object of verb | |||
o and | |||
a noun of verb | |||
s subject of verb | |||
d out of | |||
f starting from | |||
h done by (unlimited to perfective) | |||
k close (also end close) | |||
l (free space) | |||
ç (free space) | |||
x unspecified letters | |||
c (free space) | |||
v (relative) | |||
b (free space) | |||
n near to | |||
m with | |||
semi function words. | |||
to allograph is toc this, these | |||
sa allograph is sac that kind of | |||
na allograph is nac I, we | |||
le allograph is lei they | |||
vi allograph is vie what like | |||
va allograph is vae like what | |||
words. | |||
ert entity | |||
tkk empty of | |||
ird earth | |||
dat allograph is att head of relative clause | |||
frd cargo | |||
hvs house | |||
luo mankind | |||
mon humanoid | |||
{{trans-bottom|}} | {{trans-bottom|}} | ||