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'''Ndongan''' (Кѣязик Ндоҥске, tr. {{#invoke:Transliterator|qrqcyrl|Кѣязик Ндоҥске}}), in the universe of the play ''L′ywai! (Лѣвай!)'' by Elliott Wheeler, is an East Slavic creole, which evolved from the [[:w:History of the Russian language#Empire (18th-19th centuries)|Imperial Russian language]] and its pidgin form in Southern Africa via heavy influence from the [[:w:Kikongo language|Kikongo]] and [[:w:Kimbundu language|Kimbundu language]]s. Being an official language in Ndonga, Chornarus, and Mozambique, the language is and continues to be of particular importance to the peoples of former Russian Africa, acting mainly as a lingua-franca analogous to Afrikaans, and functioned as a semi-code talk of the Red Army and other revolutionary groups during the Civil war. | '''Ndongan''' (Кѣязик Ндоҥске, tr. {{#invoke:Transliterator|qrqcyrl|Кѣязик Ндоҥске}}), in the universe of the play ''L′ywai! (Лѣвай!)'' by Elliott Wheeler, is an East Slavic creole, which evolved from the [[:w:History of the Russian language#Empire (18th-19th centuries)|Imperial Russian language]] and its pidgin form in Southern Africa via heavy influence from the [[:w:Kikongo language|Kikongo]] and [[:w:Kimbundu language|Kimbundu language]]s. Being an official language in Ndonga, Chornarus, and Mozambique, the language is and continues to be of particular importance to the peoples of former Russian Africa, acting mainly as a lingua-franca analogous to Afrikaans, and functioned as a semi-code talk of the Red Army and other revolutionary groups during the Civil war. | ||
As of [[:w:2016|the year 12016]], the language has 35.6 million speakers (native & non-native) and counting. The majority of the speakers of the language are of Ndongan or African-Russian ethnicity distributed widely across southern Africa, with the number of African-Russians who have adopted the language (over their native Russian) has increased significantly in recent years after the [[:w:Dissolution of the Soviet Union|dissolution of the Soviet Union]] and subsequent de-Russification movement in response to the growth of [[:w:Reactionary|reactionary politics]] in Russia. | As of [[:w:2016|the year 12016]], the language has 35.6 million speakers (native & non-native) and counting, making it one of the largest creole languages in the word. The majority of the speakers of the language are of Ndongan or African-Russian ethnicity distributed widely across southern Africa, with the number of African-Russians who have adopted the language (over their native Russian) has increased significantly in recent years after the [[:w:Dissolution of the Soviet Union|dissolution of the Soviet Union]] and subsequent de-Russification movement in response to the growth of [[:w:Reactionary|reactionary politics]] in Russia. | ||
==Geographic distribution== | |||
==Dialects== | |||
===Chowa dialect=== | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
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===Leipzig-Jakarta=== | ===Leipzig-Jakarta=== | ||
{{:Ndongan/Leipzig-Jakarta}} | {{:Ndongan/Leipzig-Jakarta}} | ||
===Chemistry=== | |||
{{Chemistry | |||
|language=Ndongan | |||
|nativetitle= | |||
|H= | |||
|He= | |||
|Li= | |||
|Be= | |||
|B= | |||
|C= | |||
|N= | |||
|O= | |||
|F= | |||
|Ne= | |||
|Na= | |||
|Mg= | |||
|Al= | |||
|Si= | |||
|P= | |||
|S= | |||
|Cl= | |||
|Ar= | |||
|K= | |||
|Ca= | |||
|Sc= | |||
|Ti= | |||
|V= | |||
|Cr= | |||
|Mn= | |||
|Co= | |||
|Fe=жѣлезо | |||
|Ni= | |||
|Cu=мѣдь | |||
|Zn= | |||
|Ga= | |||
|Ge= | |||
|As= | |||
|Se= | |||
|Br= | |||
|Kr= | |||
|Rb= | |||
|Sr= | |||
|Y= | |||
|Zr= | |||
|Nb= | |||
|Mo= | |||
|Tc= | |||
|Ru= | |||
|Rh= | |||
|Pd= | |||
|Ag= | |||
|Cd= | |||
|In= | |||
|Sn= | |||
|Sb= | |||
|Te= | |||
|I= | |||
|Xe= | |||
|Cs= | |||
|Ba= | |||
|La= | |||
|Ce= | |||
|Pr= | |||
|Nd= | |||
|Pm= | |||
|Sm= | |||
|Eu= | |||
|Gd= | |||
|Tb= | |||
|Dy= | |||
|Ho= | |||
|Er= | |||
|Tm= | |||
|Yb= | |||
|Lu= | |||
|Hf= | |||
|Ta= | |||
|W= | |||
|Re= | |||
|Os= | |||
|Ir= | |||
|Pt= | |||
|Au=нзлата | |||
|Hg= | |||
|Tl= | |||
|Pb=свінец | |||
|Bi= | |||
|Po= | |||
|At= | |||
|Rn= | |||
|Fr= | |||
|Ra= | |||
|Ac= | |||
|Th= | |||
|Pa= | |||
|U= | |||
|Np= | |||
|Pu= | |||
|Am= | |||
|Cm= | |||
|Bk= | |||
|Cf= | |||
|Es= | |||
|Fm= | |||
|Md= | |||
|No= | |||
|Lr= | |||
|Rf= | |||
|Db= | |||
|Sg= | |||
|Bh= | |||
|Hs= | |||
|Mt= | |||
|Ds= | |||
|Rg= | |||
|Cn= | |||
|Nh= | |||
|Fl= | |||
|Mc= | |||
|Lv= | |||
|Ts= | |||
|Og= | |||
}} | |||
==Other resources== | ==Other resources== | ||
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