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Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions
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Ekma is a constructed language designed to minimise grammatical errors | Ekma is a constructed language designed to minimise probability of grammatical errors. Autonym is lekmae /ˈɰekmɐ/ also spelt ekma/ekm /ˈɰekmɐ/. It saw to written laguage for a spoken language of another world, parallel to this world. Knowing through tracing of transliteration of their writing system, actually is a collection of a thousand of word stems. | ||
It basically preferred SV, CV, AN, VOS, CVC, that are subject-intransitive/self causative verb alignment, complement/Condition-main verb alignment, adjective-noun alignment, transitive verb-object- | It basically preferred SV, CV, AN, VOS, CVC syllable, that are subject-intransitive/self causative verb alignment, complement/Condition-main verb alignment, adjective-noun alignment, transitive verb-object-subjective theme alignment, any single consonant that includes /ɰ ɥ i̯ ŋ k d u̯ f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/-any vowel that includes /ä äi̯ e̯ä ɐ e ei̯ i̯e äu̯ i y o ou̯ u̯o u̯e u øi̯/-any consonant that cludes /ɰ ɥ i̯ ŋ k d u̯ f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/. Each word type, either of noun, adjective, adverb, verb, shares their minimal length of time, nouns for long, adjectives for semi long, adverbs for semi short, verbs for short. | ||
{| Structue is V.Phasewho/what eb N.Phase(to do something) (connectiona)Noun().|} | {| Structue is V.Phasewho/what eb N.Phase(to do something) (connectiona)Noun().|} | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
{| | | {| |{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! // !!!! t, !! !! z !! c` !!!! ç !! w !! v !! l !! l´ |} | ||
{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! / | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
{| | | {| |{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! /! /ɐ/ !! / !! /œʏ̯ !! /ɐ/ !! //!! á !! ô !! ó !! a !! ai, ae |} | ||
{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! | {| . ( For about some of lettes ) Lettes at C1 have second honemes, conditioned by e colou of V /d, t/ , ɡ /l, ʝ/. |} | ||
{| | {| Cs at C1 have allohones. /, // / /t͡s, / /s, / /. |} Consonants at C3 have allohoes. /bt, ʔ/ / ɡ/. |} | ||
{| V2 ave been lengthen in ertain manner. lid combination of vowels stay side b si, somee: œʏ̯/ ich attached to a word stem afterward, -zero morpheme adject. -en monotransitive verb. -es selftransitive verb. -o adverb. -e adnoun.|} | |||
{| | |||
{| | |||
{| uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins which to take an dative noun or an agentive noun before it. |} | {| uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins which to take an dative noun or an agentive noun before it. |} | ||
{| Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. | {| Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. pt particle. ste stem. s subject, any complement of verb where a motion originates, possessive. agent agentive noun of transitive verb. ss same subject. v verb. .vi intransitive verb. .vt transitive verb. .t theme, vocative, topic. .vol volitive.|} | ||
{| Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A let. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias. | {| Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A let. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias. | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{trans-top|(Here is under construction.)}} | {{trans-top|(Here is under construction.)}} | ||
Words. | Words. | ||
e (/e/) monotransitive verb | e (/e/) monotransitive verb | ||
t (--) allograph of d. selftransitive verb | |||
t (--) selftransitive verb | z (/t͡s//s/) towards it | ||
z (/ | u (/y/) to there | ||
u (/ | i (/j/, /i̯/) object of verb | ||
i (/j/, / | |||
o (/o/) also | o (/o/) also | ||
a (/ä/) noun of verb | a (/ä/) noun of verb | ||
s (/ɕ/) subject of verb | s (/ɕ/s/) subject of verb | ||
d (/t/) out of it | d (/t//) out of it | ||
f (/f/) starting from | f (/f/) starting from | ||
h (/ŋ | h (/ŋ/ɳ/) done by it (unlimited to perfective) | ||
k (/k/) close (also end close) | k (/k/) close (also end close) | ||
l (/ɰ/ | l (/ɰ//ɥ/) (free space) | ||
ç (/ʂ/ | ç (/ʂ/t͡ʂ/) (free space) | ||
v (/u̯/) (free space) | |||
v (/ | |||
b (/b/) (free space) | b (/b/) (free space) | ||
n (/n/) near to it | n (/n/) near to it | ||
m (/m/) with it | m (/m/) with it | ||
lot oneth | |||
iot every third zeros, for exsample do. is a number x 1,000,000,000,000. | |||
hot second | |||
kot third | |||
dot fourth | |||
tet a number x ten. | |||
vot fifth | |||
fot sixth | |||
zot seventh | |||
sot eigth | |||
çot nineth | |||
bot tenth | |||
not eleventh | |||
mot twelveth | |||
. stop. | |||
t.t a point situates after 0. before a 0.0. | |||
' word separator. | |||
, half stop. | |||
/ full stop. | |||
to allograph is toc this, these | to allograph is toc this, these | ||
sa allograph is sac that kind of | sa allograph is sac that kind of | ||
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{{trans-bottom|}} | {{trans-bottom|}} | ||
{| x * * It may be absent. h - ong x . | {| x * * It may be absent. h - ong x . |} | ||
{| 0123456789, 10, 11, 12. ae kln xls tve cam fír on lís süf bat nuin zek élf tvölf. |} | {| 0123456789, 10, 11, 12. ae kln xls tve cam fír on lís süf bat nuin zek élf tvölf. |} | ||
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{|* Word formation: (+coerb) noun (+ier) (+demonstrative) (+enclitic) (+verb) noun (+enclitic) (+adjectifier). V)|} | {|* Word formation: (+coerb) noun (+ier) (+demonstrative) (+enclitic) (+verb) noun (+enclitic) (+adjectifier). V)|} | ||
{| Made text Sampling | {| Made text Sampling ɐi̯t/ to call,|} | ||
{| of it is what|} | {| of it is what|} | ||
{| neaka fî Sèdnan.|} | {| neaka fî Sèdnan.|} | ||