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Ekma is a constructed language designed to | Ekma is a constructed language designed to low probability of grammatical errors. Autonym is lekmae /ˈɰekmɐ/ also spelt ekma/ekm /ˈɰekmɐ/. It saw to a written laguage for spoken languages of another world, parallel to this world. Known through tracing of transliteration of their writing system, it actually is a collection of about a thousand of invariable words. | ||
It basically preferred SV, CV, AN, VOS, CVC syllable, that are subject-intransitive/self causative verb alignment, complement/Condition-main verb alignment, adjective-noun alignment, transitive verb-object-subjective theme alignment, any single consonant that includes /ɰ ɥ | It basically preferred SV, CV, AN, VOS, CVC syllable, that are subject-intransitive/self causative verb alignment, complement/Condition-main verb alignment, adjective-noun alignment, transitive verb-object-subjective theme alignment, any single consonant that includes /ɰ ɥ ŋ k d f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/-any vowel that includes /ä äi̯ e̯ä ɐ e ei̯ i̯e äu̯ ii̯ i̯y o ou̯ u̯o u̯e i̯o uu̯ øi̯/-any consonant that cludes /ɰ ɥ ŋ k d f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/. Each word type, either of noun, adjective, adverb, verb, shares their minimal length of time, nouns for long, adjectives for semi long, adverbs for semi short, verbs for short. | ||
{| Structue is V.Phasewho/what eb N.Phase(to do something) (connectiona)Noun().|} | {| Structue is V.Phasewho/what eb N.Phase(to do something) (connectiona)Noun().|} | ||
{| |{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! // !!!! t, !! !! z !! c` !!!! ç !! w !! v !! !!´ ! <sub>Phoneme</ub> !! /ɐ/ !! //!! á !! ô !! ó !! a !! ai, ae |} | |||
{| |{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! // !!!! t, !! !! z !! c` !!!! ç !! w !! v !! | {| . ( For some of lettes ) Lettes at C1 have second honemes, conditioned by colu of V /d, t/ , ɡ /l,. |} | ||
{| Cs at C1 have allohones. /, // / /t͡s, / /s, / /. |} Consonants at C3 hav allohoes. /bt, ʔ/ / ɡ/. |} | |||
{| in ertain manner. lid combiationels sy side si, somee: œʏ̯/ ch -zero morpheme adject monotransitive verb. -es selsitive verb. -o adverb. -e adnoun.|} | |||
{| . ( For | {| uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins which to take an dat noun or an agentive noun before t. |} | ||
{| Cs at C1 have allohones. /, // / /t͡s, / /s, / /. |} Consonants at C3 | |||
{| | |||
{| uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins which to take an | |||
{| Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. pt particle. ste stem. s subject, any complement of verb where a motion originates, possessive. agent agentive noun of transitive verb. ss same subject. v verb. .vi intransitive verb. .vt transitive verb. .t theme, vocative, topic. .vol volitive.|} | {| Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. pt particle. ste stem. s subject, any complement of verb where a motion originates, possessive. agent agentive noun of transitive verb. ss same subject. v verb. .vi intransitive verb. .vt transitive verb. .t theme, vocative, topic. .vol volitive.|} | ||
{| Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A let. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias. | {| Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A let. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias. | ||
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e (/e/) monotransitive verb | e (/e/) monotransitive verb | ||
t (--) allograph of d. selftransitive verb | t (--) allograph of d. selftransitive verb | ||
z (/t͡s/ | z (/t͡s/s̪/) towards it | ||
u (/y/) to there | u (/y/) to there | ||
i (/j/, /i̯/) object of verb | i (/j/, /i̯/) object of verb | ||
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a (/ä/) noun of verb | a (/ä/) noun of verb | ||
s (/ɕ/s/) subject of verb | s (/ɕ/s/) subject of verb | ||
d (/t | d (/t/) out of it | ||
f (/f/) starting from | f (/f/) starting from | ||
h (/ŋ/ɳ/) done by it (unlimited to perfective) | h (/ŋ/ɳ/) done by it (unlimited to perfective) | ||
k (/k/) close (also end close) | k (/k/) close (also end close) | ||
l (/ɰ | l (/ɰ/ɥ/) (free space) | ||
ç (/ʂ/t͡ʂ/) (free space) | ç (/ʂ/t͡ʂ/) (free space) | ||
v (/u̯/) (free space) | v (/u̯/) (free space) | ||
b (/b/) (free space) | b (/b/) (free space) | ||
n (/n/) near to it | n (/n/) near to it | ||
m (/m/) with it | m (/m/) with it lot oneth | ||
iot every third zeros, for exsample do. is a number x 1,000,000,000,000. | iot every third zeros, for exsample do. is a number x 1,000,000,000,000. | ||
hot second | hot second | ||
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, half stop. | , half stop. | ||
/ full stop. | / full stop. | ||
xán /χäi̯n/ Nothing. | |||
rán /ʀäi̯n/ Nothing. | |||
_ It is " " actually. It takes spaces between words. | |||
_? A phrase end in ´. | |||
_! Loudness. | |||
ä allograph to e. | |||
â /äu̯/ Phonemically same to eu. 2. /o/ allograph is to o. | |||
eu /äu̯/ It is eú alternatively, ev´ in theory. | |||
to allograph is toc this, these | to allograph is toc this, these | ||
sa allograph is sac that kind of | sa allograph is sac that kind of | ||
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{|* Word formation: (+coerb) noun (+ier) (+demonstrative) (+enclitic) (+verb) noun (+enclitic) (+adjectifier). V)|} | {|* Word formation: (+coerb) noun (+ier) (+demonstrative) (+enclitic) (+verb) noun (+enclitic) (+adjectifier). V)|} | ||
{| Made text Sampling ɐi̯t | {| Made text Sampling ɐi̯t to call,|} | ||
{| of it is what|} | {| of it is what|} | ||
{| neaka fî Sèdnan.|} | {| neaka fî Sèdnan.|} |
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