Hanebrugish: Difference between revisions

Hanebrugish (view source)

Revision as of 22:43, 20 July 2024

3,048 bytes added , 20 July

allophony, font changes

Charles Jeanfils

75

edits

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 |name              = Hanebrugish
 |nativename        = Hanebrugish
-|pronunciation     = ˈhanəbryɡiʃ
+|pronunciation     = <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">ˈhäːnəbɾʲʉ̞ɣɪʃ</span>
 |state             = Hanebrug
 |created           = September 2023
@@ Line 52: / Line 52: @@
 |-
 ! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
-| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]]</span>
-| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]]</span>
 | style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" |
 | style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" |
 |-
 ! [[w:stop consonant|Stop]]
-| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]]</span> || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]]</span>
-| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]]</span> || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]]</span>
-| style="border-right: 0;" | &nbsp;[[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced velar stop|ɡ]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]]</span> || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced velar stop|ɡ]]</span>
 | colspan="2" |
 |-
 ! [[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]]
-| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]] || style="border-left: 0;" |
+| style="border-right: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]]</span> || style="border-left: 0;" |
-| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless alveolar sibilant|s]] || style="border-left: 0;" |
+| style="border-right: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiceless alveolar sibilant|s]]</span> || style="border-left: 0;" |
-| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless palato-alveolar fricative|ʃ]] || style="border-left: 0;" |
+| style="border-right: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiceless palato-alveolar fricative|ʃ]]</span> || style="border-left: 0;" |
-| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]] || style="border-left: 0;" |
+| style="border-right: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]]</span> || style="border-left: 0;" |
 |-
 ! [[w:Approximant consonant|Approximant]]
-| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced labial–velar approximant|w]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced labial–velar approximant|w]]</span>
-| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]]</span>
-| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]]</span>
 | style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" |
 |-
 ! [[w:Rhotic consonant|Rhotic]]
 | colspan="2" |
-| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar trill|r]]
+| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Voiced alveolar trill|r]]</span>
 | colspan="2" |
 | colspan="2" |
 |}
+====Allophony====
+* <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">/VN/</span> codas are allophonically realized as <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[Ṽː]</span> (compensatory lengthening only applying toward monophthongs).
+**e.g. ''ta'''n'''f'' (''<span style="color:gray;">n.</span><span style="color:#3d85c6;"> ms.</span>'' 'tooth') <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">/t'''ã'''f/ [t̪'''ɑ̃ː'''f]</span>
+** '''Note:''' While this change is not actually phonemic, it is still typically recognized in broad transcription because /n m/ become noncontrastive in the coda.
+* <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">/r/</span> ''has three standard realizations determined by placement:''
+** Word-initially, it is trilled <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[r]</span>.
+***e.g. '''''r'''oad'' (''<span style="color:gray;">adj.</span>'' 'red') <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">/ˈ'''r'''uə̯d/ [ˈ'''r'''uːə̯t̪]</span>
 ===Vowels===
@@ Line 93: / Line 100: @@
 ! {{small|[[w:Vowel length|short]]}}
 ! {{small|[[w:Vowel length|long]]}}
 |-
 ! rowspan="2" | [[w:Close vowel|High]]
 ! {{small|[[w:Roundedness|unround.]]}}
-| [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|i]]
+| <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Close front unrounded vowel|i]]</span>
-| iə̯
+| <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">iə̯</span>
 |
 |-
 ! {{small|[[w:Roundedness|rounded]]}}
-| [[w:Close front rounded vowel|y]]
+| <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Close front rounded vowel|y]]</span>
-| yə̯
+| <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">yə̯</span>
-| uə̯
+| <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">uə̯</span>
 |-
 ! colspan="2" | [[w:Closed-mid vowel|High-mid]]
-| [[w:Close-mid front unrounded vowel|e]]
+| <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Close-mid front unrounded vowel|e]]</span>
 |
 |
 |-
 ! colspan="2"| [[w:Mid vowel|Mid]]
-| [[w:Mid central vowel|ə]]
+| <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Mid central vowel|ə]]</span>
 |
 |
 |-
 ! colspan="2"| [[w:Open vowel|Low]]
-| [[w:Open central unrounded vowel|a]]
+| <span style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[w:Open central unrounded vowel|a]]</span>
 |
 |
 |-
 |}