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Adamic Code: Difference between revisions
→Construct State
(→Syntax) |
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}} | }} | ||
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''Saíkat iruat'' "the philosopher is you" | ''Saíkat iruat'' "the philosopher is you" | ||
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|writing.{{gcl|INHU|inanimate human noun}}.{{gcl|DDT|definite determiner}}.{{gcl|CONS|construct state}} the.{{gcl|ERG|ergative case}} philosophy.{{gcl|INTORG|intellectual organism noun}} book.{{gcl|VAC|active voice verb}}.{{gcl|PERF|perfective}}.{{gcl|3S|third-person singular}} | |writing.{{gcl|INHU|inanimate human noun}}.{{gcl|DDT|definite determiner}}.{{gcl|CONS|construct state}} the.{{gcl|ERG|ergative case}} philosophy.{{gcl|INTORG|intellectual organism noun}} book.{{gcl|VAC|active voice verb}}.{{gcl|PERF|perfective}}.{{gcl|3S|third-person singular}} | ||
|"The philosopher read the book" | |"The philosopher read the book" | ||
}} | }} | ||
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|writing.{{gcl|INHU|inanimate human noun}} the.{{gcl|ACC|accusative case}} philosophy.{{gcl|INTORG|intellectual organism noun}}.{{gcl|DDT|definite determiner}}.{{gcl|CONS|construct state}} book.{{gcl|VPA|passive voice verb}}.{{gcl|PERF|perfective}}.{{gcl|3S|third-person singular}} | |writing.{{gcl|INHU|inanimate human noun}} the.{{gcl|ACC|accusative case}} philosophy.{{gcl|INTORG|intellectual organism noun}}.{{gcl|DDT|definite determiner}}.{{gcl|CONS|construct state}} book.{{gcl|VPA|passive voice verb}}.{{gcl|PERF|perfective}}.{{gcl|3S|third-person singular}} | ||
|"The book was read by the philosopher" | |"The book was read by the philosopher" | ||
}} | }} | ||
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}} | }} | ||
===Pronominal Constructions=== | |||
Pronouns don't require articles... when in construct state, they become clitic particles, either attached to nouns or the verbs they are objects of | |||
''Anu valár'' "I am a person" | |||
''Anuat'' "I am you" | |||
{{interlinear|lang=fi|number=(1) | |||
|top= דתס ר בבלת | |||
|דתס ר בבלת | |||
|dts r bblt | |||
|dîts ira bābál-at | |||
|writing.{{gcl|INHU|inanimate human noun}} the.{{gcl|ACC|accusative case}} book.{{gcl|VPA|passive voice verb}}.{{gcl|PERF|perfective}}.{{gcl|3S|third-person singular}}-you.{{gcl|CONS|construct state}} | |||
|"The book was read by you" | |||
}} | |||
{{interlinear|lang=fi|number=(2) | |||
|top= ר סכת בבלת | |||
|ר סכת בבלת | |||
|r skt bblt | |||
|ira saíkat ābūlá-ta | |||
|the.{{gcl|ERG|ergative case}} philosophy.{{gcl|INTORG|intellectual organism noun}} book.{{gcl|VAC|active voice verb}}.{{gcl|PERF|perfective}}.{{gcl|3S|third-person singular}}-you.{{gcl|CONS|construct state}} | |||
|"The philosopher read you" | |||
}} | |||
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''they say that I want to work tommorrow, in order to earn money; me, who knew nothing about it''<br> | ''they say that I want to work tommorrow, in order to earn money; me, who knew nothing about it''<br> | ||
... suân aqfâl; nu, | ... suân aqfâl; nu, | ||
===Constituent order=== | ===Constituent order=== | ||