5,519
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m (→Cases) |
m (→Cases) |
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| Ø- | | Ø- | ||
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*Marks the citation form | *Marks the nominal citation form | ||
*Marks the O argument of a transitive verb | *Marks the O argument of a transitive verb | ||
*Marks the stative S argument of an intransitive verb | *Marks the stative S argument of an intransitive verb | ||
| Line 463: | Line 463: | ||
|ki- | |ki- | ||
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* | *Indicates the use of an instrument or tool | ||
*Marks the the focus of an intransitive verb of perception, cognition or affection of stative S arguments | *Marks the the focus of an intransitive verb of perception, cognition or affection of stative S arguments | ||
*Marks direct causation | *Marks direct causation | ||
| Line 481: | Line 481: | ||
|nu- | |nu- | ||
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*Marks the focus of an intransitive verb of perception, cognition or affection of active S | *Marks the focus of an intransitive verb of perception, cognition or affection of active S arguments | ||
*Indicates spatial and temporaral relations in conjunction with terminative markers (e.g. up to, until, as far as) | *Indicates spatial and temporaral relations in conjunction with terminative markers (e.g. up to, until, as far as) | ||
* | *Encodes benefactive case relations | ||
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|- | |- | ||
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*Indicates distance from a reference point | *Indicates distance from a reference point | ||
*Indicates time since an event occurred | *Indicates time since an event occurred | ||
*Marks the focus of intransitive verbs | *Marks the focus of intransitive malefactive/adversarial verbs | ||
* | *Encodes aversive case relations (for fear of, lest, in case of) | ||
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|- | |- | ||
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| sin- | | sin- | ||
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* | *Indicates similarity in manner or likeness | ||
*Indicates composition | *Indicates composition | ||
* | *Encodes comparative marking (as, than) | ||
*Serves as a topicalizer (e.g. regarding, concerning, about, as for) | *Serves as a topicalizer (e.g. regarding, concerning, about, as for) | ||
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edits