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Peshpeg: Difference between revisions
→Nouns
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The fourth declension is associated with abstract nouns. The comitative form is used only with verbal nouns in purposive clauses. | The fourth declension is associated with abstract nouns. The comitative form is used only with verbal nouns in purposive clauses. | ||
===Articles=== | |||
Peshpeg has only definite articles; indefiniteness is expressed by lack of an article. There are four forms of the definite article, each which must agree with the declension of the noun they modify. In the modern language, articles appear before the noun they modify, in contrast with older forms of the language. The change in word order is a result of Minhast influence, where modifiers precede precede their heads. With the exception of the direct case, the stem for the definite article of first declension nouns is ''do-''. Note that the none definite articles have a construct form. | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" | |||
|+ '''Noun Classes''' | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2"|Case | |||
! colspan="4" | Declension | |||
|- | |||
! First Declension | |||
! Second Declension | |||
! Third Declension | |||
! Fourth Declension | |||
|- | |||
! Direct | |||
| tal | |||
| talo | |||
| tali | |||
| talim | |||
|- | |||
! Benefactive | |||
| dorhi | |||
| tador | |||
| tanok | |||
| (n/a) | |||
|- | |||
! Ablative | |||
| dorhat | |||
| tadon | |||
| tadon | |||
| tadon | |||
|- | |||
! Comitative | |||
| doat | |||
| taden | |||
| taien | |||
| taiot | |||
|- | |||
! Locative | |||
| (n/a) | |||
| tadni | |||
| tadu | |||
| (n/a) | |||
|} | |||
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