User:Frrurtu/Sandbox5: Difference between revisions

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===Adjectives===
===Adjectives===
===Derivation===
Ewige makes extensive use of derivation. The following are some common nominalizing prefixes and suffixes, which are attached to the verb root:
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
! Type
! Suffix
|-
| Gerund
|
''-zo'' (for verbs of motion)<br>
''-há'' (for all other verbs)
|-
| Gerund, habitual
|
''-sék''
|-
| Locational
|
''-ova''
|-
| Patient
|
''žo-''
|-
| Productive
|
''ano-''
|}
====Compounds====
Each noun, verb, or adjective root has a "construct state" that is used to form compounds; this construct state is used for all roots in the compound except the final one. First, any affixes, such as those marking definiteness/animacy or the infinitive, are removed, and then the final consonant of the root is altered according to the following rules:
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
! Final consonant of root...
! is replaced with...
|-
| Voiceless stops
| ''-šé(j)''
|-
| Voiceless fricatives
| ''-t''
|-
| Other final consonants
| ''-ž''
|-
| Root ends in ''-á''
| ''-á'' becomes ''-ež''
|-
| Root ends in a different vowel
| Vowel becomes ''-á''
|}


===Syntax===
===Syntax===


==Sample text==
==Sample text==
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