User:Ceige/IElang1

Derivational Suffixes

A list of IE Language's suffixes and their IElang equivalents
Original suffix Lang & Meaning PIE origin IElang's equiv Meaning
-ā- La, Gmc, BS: fact./denom. -eh₂-(ye)- -ā- same role
-dlo > lo BS: tool, instrument -dʰlom -(l)lǫ same role
-icus La, Gmc -īgaz: concerning, -ish -i-kos -ico same role
-ī- La, Gmc, BS: causative -eye- -ī- same role
-īnus La: adjective made/consisting of -iHnos -ino same role
-lis La: adjectives of relation/pertaining -l?- -li/-lo? same role
La, Celt, Gmc -ô: action/result nom -mōns > -mōn > -mō -mō same role
-re La: verb noun, infinitive -s? -s same role
-tēr La, etc: familial relations -ter-s -tēr inalienable agent
-ti BS: infinitive, verb noun -tey < -tis DAT -tī~ti same role
-vus La: adj from verbs (usually -tivus) -wós -vo similar role

Complex Nouns

A list of IE Language's suffixes and their IElang equivalents
PIE origin Meaning IElang's equiv Cognates
suHnús son sūnu(s) > sun/suň > suň En son, Dk søn, Cz syn
méh₂tēr mother mātēr > mater? > mære > maire? En mother, La mater
déms-pótis master of the house dęspoti > despote despot
weyḱ(s-)pótis master of the village vispoti > vispote Lt viēšpats, Sa विश्पति (viśpati)
dʰugh₂ter daughter ducter > duitelle En daughter
pstḗn-? teat spēn > spén Lt spenỹs, En spean
kwekwlos, *kwolos wheel queclos > czeclo > ceille; quolǫ > quoul En wheel, Gr cycle
medʰu honey medu > med̨ > mèd/mièd? En mead
h₃nobilos navel nobilo > noveil En navel

Pronouns

  • Ṇs- > Ǭss > Ǫ́ss/ǫss
  • Ẉs- > Vi ~ Vu +s > Vy
  • toy > tu ~ ti > Ty?