User:Anyar/Sandbox

From Linguifex
< User:Anyar
Revision as of 00:06, 18 February 2018 by Anyar (talk | contribs) (shuffled some slots)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Dialect Table

Minhast Superdialects and Dialects
Superdialect Dialect Region/Prefecture/District Distinguishing Features
Upper Minhast Horse Speaker Umbarak, Hayreb, Nanampuyyi, Wattare, Saxtam, Gannasia Prefectures;

Kattek (Horse Speaker portion of NCR, approx 50%)

Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -uyyi
Salmon Speaker Hittaħm, Iskamharat, Tuhattam, Perim-Sin, Gaššarat. Ruyāya Prefectures;

Iyyūmi (Salmon Speaker portion of NCR, approx 40%)

Fossilized suffix -ūy preserved
Wolf Speaker Ešked,Attum Attar, Tayyagur, Rakwar, Tabuk Prefectures Fossilized suffix -ūy preserved
Dog Speaker Hisašarum, Way, Išpa, Warat, Tabbakun, Neweyya, Uħpar, Nikwat, Salabūr, Tawāheb Prefectures Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -uyye
Bear Speaker Tannumay, Puyya Prefectures Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -uyya
Fox Speaker Kardam, Eħħar Prefectures Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -uyye
Elk Speaker Meti, Attuar, Essak Prefectures Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -ūwe
Seal Speaker Pinda, Rukpu Prefectures Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -ūwi
Lower Minhast Gull Speaker Kissamut, Tur'akkam, Senzil, Rēgum Prefectures;

Bayburim, Taliwāz, Urgabal, Tantanay, Nuwway, Kitamta, Antuwe, Sašlar (South Coast Colonies)

Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -we, -ia
Osprey Speaker Uyyuš, Arinak, Naggiriyan, Nāz Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -ia
Egret Speaker Nentue, Isku Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -ia
Stone Speaker Sakkeb, Neskud,Yaxparim, Izgilbāš, Zurzugul, Higbilan, Narpaz Fossilized suffix -ūy realized as -ia, -ie



Nankore Vowel IPA Template

  Front Near- front Central Near- back Back
Close
Blank vowel trapezoid.svg
i
ɯ · u
ɪ
ʌ
a
ɑ
  Near-close
Close-mid
Mid
Open-mid
Near-open
Open

Minhast Vowel Template

  Front Near- front Central Near- back Back
Close
Blank vowel trapezoid.svg
i
u
ɪ
e
ɑ
  Near-close
Close-mid
Mid
Open-mid
Near-open
Open

Minhast Noun Table

Noun Classes
Absolutive Pre-clitic Form Incorporated Form Examples
Class I gal=Ø gal=

-gal-

galde, galyār
Class II marua marū=

-mar-

marūde, marūpar
yarea yarē=

-yar-

yarēde, yarēran
simmia simmī=

-simm-

simmīde, simmīkan
Class III asr asr-, asre-

-asr-

asride, asrenī
niss niss-,nisse-

-niss-

nisside, nissekī

Minhast Portmanteau Pronominal Affixes

Agent (Singular) Patient (Singular)
1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd masc. sg. 3rd fem. sg. 3rd neut. anim sg. 3rd neut. inanim. sg.
1st Sg. ---- -tak- -(e)k- -kk- -k- -tirk-
2nd Sg -ktah- ---- -tah- -lettah- -tah- -tittah-
3rd Masc. Sg -knen- -nten- -nn-, -Ø- -lenn- -enn- -tirenn-
3rd Fem. Sg -kl- -tal- -l- -ll- -l- -till-
3rd Neut. Anim. Sg -k- -t- -Ø- -Ø- -s- -t-
3rd Neut. Inanim. Sg -km- -tam- -m- -mm- -m- -timm-
Agent Patient (Singular)
 
1st Pl. Incl. ---- ---- -hak- -hlak- -k- -tirhak-
1st Pl. Excl. ---- -ntem- -nn- -lennem- -ennem- -tinnem-
2nd Pl. -aktahm- ---- -mt- -lettem- -ettem- -tittem-
3rd Pl. Common -ekken- -takken- -nk- -lekken- -seššen- -tikken-
3rd Pl. Neut. Anim. -aksen- -tasn- -sn- -less- -sess- -tiss-
3rd Pl. Neut. Inanim. -akmah- -tammah- -mah- -(a)mmah- -mah- -timmah-

Minhast Portmanteau Pronominal Affixes #2

Person - Number - Gender Independant Forms Bound Forms
Ergative Absolutive Oblique Stative
1st Sg. yakte yak yak- -ek
2nd Sg. tahte taħ tah-,taħ- -taħ
3rd Masculine - Common Sg. kūde kua kū- -na
3rd Feminine Sg. lēde- lea lē-, ley- -lea
3rd Neuter Animate Sg. šemet šea šē-, šey- -šea
3rd Neuter Inanimate Sg. mēde mea mē-,mey- -mea
Plural
1st Plural Inclusive hakemt(e) hak hak- -hakkem
1st Pl Exclusive nemt(e) nem nem- -nem
2nd Pl. taħtemt(e) taħtem -taħtem -taħtem-
3rd Masc./Common Pl kemt(e) kem kem- -kem
3rd Fem. Pl. wext(e) wexī, weššī wex- (n/a)
3rd Neut. Anim. Pl. sešt(e) seš sešš(i)- -sseš
3rd Neut. Inanim Pl. maħt(e) maħ mah-, maħ- -maħ


Minhast Phonotactics Table

Minhast Phonotactics Table

Initial Consonant Final Consonant
f p b k x g t d s š z l r m n h w y
f ff pp pp fk fx fk ft ft fs ff fs fl fr fm fn ff fw fy
p pp pp pp pk xp pk pt pt ps ħp ps pl pr pm pn ħp pw py
b pp pp bb pk xp mg pt mb ps ħp ps bl br mb mb ħp bw by
k kf kp kp kk kk kk kt kt ks ħk ks kl kr km kn ħk kw ky
x xf xp xp kk xx gg xt xt ss šš ss xl xr xm xn xx xw xy
g kf kp gb kk kk gg kt gd ks ħk zg lg gr gm gn ħk gw gy
t ft pt pt kt xt kt tt tt st št st tt rt mt nt ħt wt šš
d ft pt bb kt xt gd tt dd st ħt zd ld rd mb nd ħt dw dy
s sp sp sp sk xs sk st st ss šš ss sl ss sm sn ħs sw šš
š šf šp šp šk šš šk št št ss šš ss šl šš šm šn ħš šw šš
z sp sp zb sk ss zg st zd ss šš zz zl zz zm zn ħs zw zy
l lf pp lb kk xl lg tt ld sl šl zl ll rr lm,mm nn ħl lw yy
r rf rp rb rk rx rg rt rd, dd rs, ss rš, šš zz ll rn, nn rm, mm nn rħ, ħr rw ry
m mf mp mb nk xn mg mt md ns šm nz ml mr mm nn mh ww my
n mf mp mb nk xn mg, ng nt nd ns, sn, ss nš, šn, šš nz ll rr mm nn nh nw ny,yy
h ff ħp ħp ħk xx ħk ħt ħt ħs ħš ħs ħl ħr ħm ħn ħħ ħw ħy


Vocabulary comparison

To support his new model of Minhast dialectal relationships, Dr. Tashunka compiled a vocabulary list to illustrate lexical similarities and differences, along with evidence of sound change patterns. The following table highlights some of these differences:

English Branch
Upper Minhast Western Minhast Gullic Lower Minhast Montaine
Modern Standard Minhast Classical Minhast Dūy min Kirmast (Salmon Speaker) Hašlua min Kirmast (Wolf Speaker) Dūy min Kirmast (Salmon Speaker) Hašlua min Kirmast (Wolf Speaker) Kaslub min Kirmast (Dog Speaker) Nurrappam Kirmast (Bear Speaker) Yattaxmin Kirmast (Fox Speaker) Naggikim Kirmast (Elk Speaker) Hurkadim Kirmast (Seal Speaker) Annea min Kirmast (Gull Speaker) Neyūn min Kirmast (Osprey Speaker) Šunnekim Kirmast (Egret Speaker) City Speaker Banakim Kirmast (Stone Speaker)
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
bear beir bear beer beer bear Baar Bier Bär בער
ber
𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰 (Baira) björn bjørn björn bjørn bjørn bear
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple
apple aiple apel appel appel appel Appel Apel Apfel עפּל
(epl)
𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃
(aplus)
epli epli äpple æble eple eple