Verse:Irta/An Indo-Iranian branch/Swadesh list

No. English Allemañisch
1 I ich /əh/
2 you (singular) du /du/
3 he er /e/
4 we wir /wi/
5 you (plural) irl /il/
6 they deul /dyl/
7 this dis hier /di hi/
8 that dis dar /di dɛ/
9 here hier /hi/
10 there dar /dɛ/
11 who hwer /w̥e/
12 what hwaz /w̥as/
13 where hwo /w̥o/
14 when hwelezît /w̥ɛlθiʔ/
15 how hwi /w̥i/
16 not neau /nø/
17 all alle /al/
18 many file /fil/
19 some einige /eɪniʔ/
20 few wênige /weɪniʔ/
21 other andere /andi/
22 one ein /eiŋ/
23 two zwei /θwe/
24 three drî /dji/
25 four feaur /fø/
26 five finf /fif/
27 big grauz /d͡ʑos/
28 long lang /laŋ/
29 wide breit /bjeɪʔ/
30 thick dick /dəʔ/
31 heavy schwêr /sʰwe/
32 small klein /kweɪŋ/
33 short schurz /sʰys/
34 narrow eng /iŋ/
35 thin drêtig /djɛtʰiʔ/
36 woman de Frau /fjo/
37 man (adult male) de Mañ /me/
38 man (human being) de Meñsch /meɪs/
39 child dez Çint /siŋʔ/
40 wife d'Êfrau /ɛfjo/
41 husband d'Êmañ /ɛme/
42 mother de Mouter /motʰi/
43 father de Fater /fatʰi/
44 animal dez Teaur /tʰø/
45 fish de Fisch /fəs/
46 bird de Fogel /fɔgəl/
47 dog de Hunt /huŋʔ/
48 louse de Lûs /lu/
49 snake de Schlange /l̥aŋ/
50 worm de Wurm /wyŋ/
51 tree de Baum /boʊŋ/
52 forest de Wald /walʔ/
53 stick de Stab /t˭aʔ/
54 fruit de Prî /pʰji/ (Hebrew pəri)
55 seed de Sât /saʊʔ/
56 leaf dez Laub /loʊʔ/
57 root de Wurzel /wyðəl/
58 bark (of a tree) de Rinde /jind/
59 flower de Parech /pʰajəʔ/
60 grass dez Gras /dʑas/
61 rope dez Seil /seɪl/
62 skin de Haut /hoʊʔ/
63 meat dez Fleisch /fweɪs/
64 blood dez Blout /bwoʊʔ/
65 bone de Knocken /kʰnɔkʰu/
66 fat (noun) dez Feiz /feɪs/
67 egg dez Ei /e/
68 horn dez Horn /høʏŋ/
69 tail dez Zagel /θagəl/
70 feather de Feder /fɛdi/
71 hair deu Hâre /hɛji/
72 head de Rousch /joʊs/
73 ear
74 eye
75 nose
76 mouth
77 tooth
78 tongue (organ)
79 fingernail
80 foot
81 leg
82 knee
83 hand
84 wing
85 belly
86 guts
87 neck
88 back
89 breast
90 heart
91 liver
92 to drink
93 to eat
94 to bite
95 to suck
96 to spit
97 to vomit
98 to blow
99 to breathe
100 to laugh
101 to see
102 to hear
103 to know
104 to think
105 to smell
106 to fear
107 to sleep
108 to live
109 to die
110 to kill
111 to fight
112 to hunt
113 to hit
114 to cut
115 to split
116 to stab
117 to scratch
118 to dig
119 to swim
120 to fly
121 to walk
122 to come
123 to lie (as in a bed)
124 to sit
125 to stand
126 to turn (intransitive)
127 to fall
128 to give
129 to hold
130 to squeeze
131 to rub
132 to wash
133 to wipe
134 to pull
135 to push
136 to throw
137 to tie
138 to sew
139 to count
140 to say
141 to sing
142 to play
143 to float
144 to flow
145 to freeze
146 to swell
147 sun
148 moon
149 star
150 water
151 rain
152 river
153 lake
154 sea
155 salt
156 stone
157 sand
158 dust
159 earth
160 cloud
161 fog
162 sky
163 wind
164 snow
165 ice
166 smoke
167 fire
168 ash
169 to burn
170 road
171 mountain
172 red
173 green
174 yellow
175 white
176 black
177 night
178 day
179 year
180 warm
181 cold
182 full
183 new
184 old
185 good
186 bad
187 rotten
188 dirty
189 straight
190 round
191 sharp (as a knife)
192 dull (as a knife)
193 smooth
194 wet
195 dry
196 correct
197 near
198 far
199 right
200 left
201 at
202 in
203 with
204 and
205 if
206 because
207 name

tail: stiart (m)
feather: fiaþre (f)
hair: hiár (m)
head: hófьt (m)
ear: ór (m)
eye: óge (m)
nose: naze (f)
mouth: munþ (m)
tooth: tanþ (m)
tongue: tunge (f)
fingernail: fingernagel (m)
foot: fát (m)
leg: laż (m)
knee: knió (m)
hand: honde (f)
wing: viáng (m)
belly: búk (m)
guts: þarm (m)
neck: hals (m)
back: ruż (m)
breast: brustie (f)
heart: hiart (m)
liver: liver (m)
to drink: drinken
to eat: jaten
to suck: súgen
to spit: spín
to vomit: erspín
to blow: blián
to breathe: bliázen
to laugh: laszen
to see: siaven
to hear: hórien
to know: víten, kanien
to think: þanczen
to smell: rióken
to fear: sik skaken biefur, frýzen
to sleep: sliápen
to live: livien
to die: stiarven
to kill: slagen
to fight: fiachten
to hunt: jagen
to hit: driapen
to cut: sníþen
to split: splíten
to stab: stiken
to scratch: skraten
to dig: graven
to swim: svimen
to float: svibien
to fly: fliógen
to walk: gán, dríven
to come: piamen
to lie: lieżen
to sit: blíven, kniólen
to stand: standen, sik richtien
to turn: sik ríþen
to fall: falen
to give: żaven
to hold: halden
to squeeze: klamien
to rub: ríven
to wash: vasken
to wipe: flióten
to pull: traczen
to push: þringen
to throw: fiarpen
to tie: binden
to sew: nián
to count: talien
to say: sażen
to sing: simben
to play: lýken
to flow: rinen
to freeze: friózen
to swell: svialen
sun: sóle (f)
moon: mián (m)
star: stiarne (f)
water: vatie (m)
rain: riagen (m)
river: aven (m)
lake: lak (m)
sea: marь (m)
salt: salt (m)
stone: stýn (m)
sand: sand (m)
dust: stóv (m)
earth: jarþe (f)
cloud: klút (m)
fog: nievel (m)
sky: szczú (m)
wind: vind (m)
snow: sný (m)
ice: íz (m)
smoke: dvimer (m)
fire: funie (m)
ash: aske (f)
to burn: brinen
road: býter (m)
mountain: biarg (m)
red: ród
green: gránь
yellow: żelv
white: fít
black: blak
night: nachtie (f)
day: dag (m)
year: jár (m)
warm: varm
cold: kald
full: ful
new: niú
old: ald
good: gád
bad: druk
rotten: ruted
dirty: fúl
straight: fast
round: krundь
sharp: skarp
dull: stump
smooth: slicht
wet: nat
dry: þurs
correct: geriacht
near: niáv
far: fiar
right: riacht
left: vrang
at: at
in: in
with: mid
and: ok
if: iv, sadь
because: saker
name: name (m)