Contionary:ϭⲛⲟ

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Maryan Coptic

Etymology

Related to ϭⲛⲁⲩ (cʰnau).

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /t͡ʃʰnɔʔ/

Noun

ϭⲛⲟ (cʰno) m.

  1. delay

Verb

ϭⲛⲟ (cʰno) t7. (construct ϭⲛⲉ, pronominal ϭⲟⲛ-, qualitative ϭⲟⲛ)

  1. (transitive) to delay
  2. (intransitive) to be late, to be tardy

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϭⲛⲟ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ϭⲛⲟ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ
imperative ϭⲛⲟ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϭⲛⲟ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲧⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲥⲉϭⲛⲟ
circumstantial ⲉⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲩϭⲛⲟ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁϥϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲩϭⲛⲟ
relative ⲉϯϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲩϭⲛⲟ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲁϥϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲩϭⲛⲟ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲛⲟ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲛⲟ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲛⲟ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲕϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁϥϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲥϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲩϭⲛⲟ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϭⲛⲟ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲕⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉϥⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲥⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲩⲉϭⲛⲟ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲛⲩϭⲛⲟ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲩϭⲛⲟ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲑⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲑⲣⲩϭⲛⲟ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϭⲛⲟ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϭⲛⲟ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ϣⲁⲧⲩϭⲛⲟ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϭⲛⲟ